Northern, Western, Central and Southern Europe

Operational information on the Northern, Western, Central and Southern Europe subregion is presented below. A summary of this can also be downloaded in PDF format. This subregion covers the following countries:
 

| Andorra | Austria | Belgium | Bulgaria | Croatia | Cyprus | Czech Republic | Denmark | Estonia | Finland | France | Germany | Greece | Holy See (the) | Hungary | Iceland| Ireland | Italy | Latvia | Liechtenstein | Lithuania | Luxembourg | Malta | Monaco |Netherlands (the) | Norway |Poland | Republic of Moldova (the) Portugal | Romania |San Marino | Slovakia | Slovenia | Spain | Sweden | Switzerland | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (the) |

Subregion: Northern, Western, Central and Southern Europe

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By clicking on the icons on the map, additional information is displayed.
The boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations.

 


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Budgets and Expenditure in Subregion Northern, Western, Central and Southern Europe

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2019 {"categories":[2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019],"budget":[68.06467853,110.92231352,386.522619389,336.889691428,344.72385762,352.729343044],"expenditure":[53.1706932,82.16008297,240.0086692,274.12353993,300.51151883,313.493768]} {"categories":[2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019],"p1":[64.25408379,104.603939475,382.144094999,333.136415548,341.52840399,349.533346854],"p2":[3.81059474,5.127210913,3.39118021,2.97903254,3.03280026,2.94007163],"p3":[null,1.191163132,0.98734418,0.77424334,0.16265337,0.25592456],"p4":[null,null,null,null,null,null]} {"categories":[2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019],"p1":[50.31378371,77.86368722,236.40963004,270.97183222,298.0660434,311.26952407],"p2":[2.85690949,3.24322882,2.63812679,2.47224807,2.3235376,2.01793097],"p3":[null,1.05316693,0.96091237,0.67945964,0.12193783,0.20631296],"p4":[null,null,null,null,null,null]}
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People of Concern - 2019

[["Refugees",2876687],["Refugee-like situation",12249],["Asylum-seekers",906243],["Stateless",399728],["Others of concern",4413]]
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Operational Environment

By the end of 2018, the number of people of concern in Europe is expected to reach some 11.4 million with refugees and migrants continuing to cross the Mediterranean Sea, although in decreasing numbers. Between January and July, the arrivals to Europe via Greece, Italy and Spain dropped by 41 per cent compared to last year. While new measures targeting mixed movements in the central Mediterranean led to fewer arrivals in Italy, the number of new arrivals increased in Spain by 130 per cent in the first seven month of 2018 compared to the same period last year.
 
UNHCR will continue to support states in the sub-region in strengthening asylum procedures, including the use of accelerated procedures, enhance the quality of reception conditions, strengthen the response to people with specific needs, in particular unaccompanied and separated children, and ensure a consistent and predictable approach to rescue at sea and disembarkation in the Mediterranean. UNHCR also continues to advocate for an expansion of resettlement programmes and the introduction of other complementary pathways for people of concern.

Response and Implementation

In Central Europe, to counter the increasing xenophobia and growing racial discrimination including towards asylum-seekers and refugees, UNHCR will engage in various advocacy and capacity-building activities with government counterparts as well as with civil society, and will promote engagement by countries in the region in the CRRF and the Global Compacts. UNHCR will strengthen strategic partnerships with the EC, EASO/EUAA, FRONTEX, FRA, CoE, OSCE/ODIHR, IOM and other protection actors at regional and national levels, including with other agencies within the UN system.
 
UNHCR will work to ensure access to territories, promote protection-sensitive border management and prompt identification of people in need of international protection and those with special needs. UNHCR will also advocate for swifter family reunion under the Dublin Regulation. It will further offer support to governments through advocacy and training efforts to develop the capacity and quality of national reception and refugee status determination systems. UNHCR will also advocate for the development of mechanisms to identify and support refugees with specific needs, including UASC, women and girls, victims of torture or trafficking, LGBTI and SGBV survivors.
 
Being a UNHCR pilot for the multi-year multi-partner planning, UNHCR in Northern Europe developed a five-year strategy together with partners and (new) stakeholders, which focuses on access to territory; lean quality asylum procedures, including reception; child-sensitive processes; ending statelessness and supporting solutions beyond Europe, including funding, resettlement and legal pathways. Implementation of the joint planned is underway with excellent participation of external stakeholders particularly in the area of integration.
 
In Southern Europe UNHCR continues to work closely with the authorities to enhance first-line reception capacity including at disembarkation points; reinforce the identification and referral of people with specific needs; and develop practical work methodologies adapted to the mixed and onward movement context. UNHCR and IOM presented a joint proposal on regional disembarkation mechanism appealing to all European Union member States to establish predictable arrangements in the Mediterranean region for the disembarkation of people rescued at sea and support EU Member States receiving disproportionate numbers of asylum claims.  Simultaneously these measures will ensure that asylum-seekers disembarked in the EU can access fair and effective asylum procedures. Following the increased sea arrivals and the strong interest by the government to address existing gaps in a collaborative manner, UNHCR is strengthening its operational involvement in Spain to ensure appropriate support. UNHCR will continue to be a convener for integration of refugees in the sub region and will engage in the implementation of national integration plans in Italy and Malta.
 
In Western Europe, UNHCR will continue to pursue efforts to ensure access to asylum through an enhanced and systematized monitoring and data collection capacity, as well as interventions regarding national legislative developments and through strategic judicial engagement. UNHCR will also provide technical expertise, training, coordination with authorities and partners to prevent and respond to sexual and gender-based violence and other protection risks in reception centres, and to ensure effective protection to unaccompanied and separated children.
 
UNHCR’s advocacy will focus on the promotion of safe access to territory and fair and efficient asylum procedures, refugee integration and other durable solutions. Positive momentum has developed on community-based sponsorship approaches, including through the activities of the Global Refugee Sponsorship Initiative (GRSI), with a pilot programme established in the United Kingdom and a commitment to pilot or implement programmes in other countries.
 

2019 Budget for Northern, Western, Central and Southern Europe | USD

Operation Pillar 1
Refugee programme
Pillar 2
Stateless programme
Pillar 3
Reintegration projects
Pillar 4
IDP projects
Total
Belgium Regional Office 16,341,843833,0820017,174,925
France 3,345,691213,710003,559,401
Germany 2,311,24037,956002,349,195
Greece 271,761,91250,00000271,811,912
Hungary Regional Office 13,447,895467,633255,925014,171,452
Italy Regional Office 30,872,416139,1110031,011,527
Sweden Regional Office 5,028,452434,803005,463,255
United Kingdom 2,109,766569,163002,678,929
Regional activities for Europe 4,314,133194,616004,508,748
Total 349,533,3472,940,072255,9250352,729,343

2019 Voluntary Contributions to Northern, Western, Central and Southern Europe | USD

Earmarking / Donor Pillar 1
Refugee programme
Pillar 2
Stateless programme
All
pillars
Total
Northern, Western, Central and Southern Europe overall
European Union 131,64500 131,645
Northern, Western, Central and Southern Europe overall subtotal 131,64500 131,645
Belgium Regional Office
Austria 54,7780326,282 381,060
European Union 133,66500 133,665
Ireland 185,46300 185,463
Luxembourg 0010,274 10,274
Belgium Regional Office subtotal 373,9060336,556 710,463
France
France 821,05000 821,050
Private donors in France 28,40900 28,409
France subtotal 849,45900 849,459
Germany
Germany 68,3180595,955 664,273
Germany subtotal 68,3180595,955 664,273
Greece
Education Cannot Wait 1,403,42200 1,403,422
European Economic Area 2,739,44800 2,739,448
European Union 245,291,60800 245,291,608
Germany 21,40000 21,400
Norway 30,49500 30,495
Private donors in Austria 005,593 5,593
Private donors in France 112,23300 112,233
Private donors in Sweden 125,00000 125,000
Private donors in Switzerland 100,00000 100,000
Private donors in the Netherlands 007 7
Private donors in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 58,82400 58,824
Private donors in the United States of America 0099,600 99,600
Republic of Korea 00500,000 500,000
United States of America 001,200,000 1,200,000
Greece subtotal 249,882,42901,805,199 251,687,629
Hungary Regional Office
Czech Republic 0038,100 38,100
Hungary 00262,333 262,333
Poland 0087,000 87,000
Romania 00103,521 103,521
United States of America 32,1000500,000 532,100
Hungary Regional Office subtotal 32,1000990,954 1,023,054
Italy Regional Office
Italy 8,298,748098,172 8,396,920
Malta 51,19500 51,195
Private donors in France 112,23300 112,233
Private donors in Italy 90,49505,688 96,184
Spain 111,1110366,038 477,149
United States of America 001,000,000 1,000,000
Italy Regional Office subtotal 8,663,78201,469,898 10,133,680
Sweden Regional Office
Russian Federation 0200,0000 200,000
Sweden Regional Office subtotal 0200,0000 200,000
United Kingdom
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 387,58500 387,585
United Kingdom subtotal 387,58500 387,585
Total 260,389,223200,0005,198,563 265,787,786
Note:
Latest contributions
  • 25-JUN-2020
    New Zealand
    $1,297,017
  • 22-JUN-2020
    France
    $24,325,877
  • 19-JUN-2020
    Japan
    $55,646
  • 18-JUN-2020
    Switzerland
    $265,675
  • 17-JUN-2020
    Belgium
    $162,867
  • Sweden
    $172,374
  • 16-JUN-2020
    Qatar

    private donors

    $2,000,000
  • Estonia
    $56,883
  • 10-JUN-2020
    Kuwait
    $2,600,000
  • 08-JUN-2020
    Canada
    $725,689
  • 04-JUN-2020
    Egypt

    private donors

    $1,800,000
  • Japan
    $60,583
  • 31-MAY-2020
    Germany

    private donors

    $2,273,071
  • Malaysia

    private donors

    $236,672
  • Spain

    private donors

    $6,697,838
  • China

    private donors

    $821,610
  • United Arab Emirates

    private donors

    $1,179,124
  • Philippines

    private donors

    $164,687
  • Thailand

    private donors

    $470,206
  • Saudi Arabia

    private donors

    $277,187