Last Updated: Wednesday, 17 May 2023, 15:20 GMT

Canada: Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada

The Immigration and Refugee Board (IRB) is Canada's largest independent administrative tribunal, responsible for making well-reasoned decisions on immigration and refugee matters efficiently, fairly and in accordance with the law. It consists of three divisions: the Refugee Protection Division; the Immigration Division; and the Immigration Appeal Division. The Refugee Protection Division decides claims for refugee protection made by people already in Canada. Website: www.irb-cisr.gc.ca/
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Decision TB7-01837 (Jurisprudential Guide, in private), Heard at Refugee Appeals Division, Toronto, Ontario

Jurisprudential Guide: Whether the treatment experienced by Ahmadis from Pakistan amounted to persecution and whether state protection and an internal flight alternative are available.

8 May 2017 | Judicial Body: Canada: Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada | Topic(s): Ahmadis - Internal flight alternative (IFA) / Internal relocation alternative (IRA) / Internal protection alternative (IPA) - Religious persecution (including forced conversion) - State protection | Countries: Canada - Pakistan

Decision MB6-01059 / MB6-01060 (Jurisprudential Guide, in private) Heard at Refugee Appeals Division, Montreal, Quebec

Jurisprudential Guide: Internal flight alternative in India for claimants from Punjab

6 February 2017 | Judicial Body: Canada: Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada | Topic(s): Internal flight alternative (IFA) / Internal relocation alternative (IRA) / Internal protection alternative (IPA) - Police - Punjabis | Countries: Canada - India

Decision TB6-11632 (Jurisprudential Guide, in private) Heard at Refugee Appeals Division, Toronto, Ontario

Jurisprudential Guide: Analysis of whether a person wanted by the authorities can exit China via an airport using a genuine passport.

30 November 2016 | Judicial Body: Canada: Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada | Topic(s): Credibility assessment - Falun Gong - Flight by land, air or sea | Countries: Canada - China

Decision TB4-05778 (Jurisprudential Guide, in private), Heard at Refugee Appeals Division, Toronto, Ontario

Whether a claimant/appellant who is a citizen of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (North Korea) is deemed to be a citizen of the Republic of Korea (South Korea).

27 June 2016 | Judicial Body: Canada: Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada | Topic(s): Citizenship / Nationality law | Countries: Canada - Korea, Democratic People's Republic of

X, Re

(Guinea)

18 March 2014 | Judicial Body: Canada: Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada | Topic(s): Persons not in need of international protection - Women-at-risk | Countries: Canada - Guinea

X v. Canada

28 February 2014 | Judicial Body: Canada: Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada | Topic(s): Freedom from torture, inhuman and degrading treatment - Jehovah's Witness | Countries: Canada - Cuba

X v. Canada

27 February 2014 | Judicial Body: Canada: Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada | Topic(s): Mental health - Persons with disabilities - Right to health | Countries: Canada - Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

X v. Canada

27 February 2014 | Judicial Body: Canada: Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada | Topic(s): Domestic violence - One-child policy / Family planning | Countries: Canada - China

X v. Canada

26 February 2014 | Judicial Body: Canada: Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada | Topic(s): Credibility assessment | Countries: Canada - India

X v. Canada

25 February 2014 | Judicial Body: Canada: Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada | Topic(s): Persecution based on political opinion - Political groups | Countries: Canada - Haiti

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