Mexico

11 November 2020 | Publisher: National Legislative Bodies / National Authorities | Document type: National Legislation

A person with foreign nationality entered the Mexican State by air, having only 180 days that are granted to any foreign person to be in Mexico. The complainant requested the recognition of her refugee status. The Director of Protection and Return of the Mexican Commission for Refugee Assistance (COMAR) asked her the reasons why it was physically impossible for her to request refugee recognition within 30 days after entering Mexico, to which she replied that she was not aware, therefore, the request was denied. The Second Chamber, when carrying out an analysis of article 19 of the Regulation of the Law on Refugees and Complementary Protection, held that it was proven to be in the exceptional case provided for in the aforementioned paragraph and, therefore, the agreement in which the claim was denied is illegal. This is so, given the reasons provided by the applicant for which she was unable to submit her application for recognition in a timely manner, for which reason it had to be admitted for processing.

23 October 2019 | Judicial Body: Mexico: Suprema Corte de Justicia de la Nación | Document type: Case Law | Topic(s): Refugee / Asylum law | Countries: Mexico

A person with foreign nationality entered the Mexican State by air, having only 180 days that are granted to any foreign person to be in Mexico. The complainant requested the recognition of her refugee status. The Director of Protection and Return of the Mexican Commission for Refugee Assistance (COMAR) requested the reasons why it was materially impossible for her to request refugee recognition within 30 days after entering Mexico, to which she replied that she was unaware, therefore, the request was denied. The Second Chamber, when conducting an analysis of Article 19 of the Regulations of the Law on Refugees and Complementary Protection, held that the agreement in which the admission of the application for recognition of refugee status presented was illegal, is illegal. This is so, given the reasons given by the applicant for which she was unable to submit her application for recognition in a timely manner, for which reason it had to be admitted for processing.

23 October 2019 | Judicial Body: Mexico: Suprema Corte de Justicia de la Nación | Document type: Case Law | Topic(s): Refugee / Asylum law | Countries: Mexico

An individual entered the national territory, leaving his country of origin due to the conditions of persecution, insecurity, and human rights violations. By means of a document submitted to the Mexican Commission for Aid to Refugees, he requested recognition of his refugee status, however, it was denied. The Second Chamber considered that in accordance with an interpretation of numeral 19 of the Regulation of the Law on Refugees and Complementary Protection, the state of vulnerability in which the refugee applicants are in Mexico must be considered, therefore the accreditation to present the request outside the period established by law should not be strict or rigorous, as it would not be valid for them to be required to prove the inability they had to submit their application in time. Failure to submit the application within a specific period should not automatically lead to the rejection of the respective application, but rather consider those cases in which the submission outside the legal deadline was due to justified reasons. Therefore, it was decided to protect two applicants for recognition of refugee status, against the refusal of the authorities responsible for admitting their applications because they did not prove a cause beyond their control that prevented them from submitting said request within the legal term.

16 October 2019 | Judicial Body: Mexico: Suprema Corte de Justicia de la Nación | Document type: Case Law | Topic(s): Refugee / Asylum law | Countries: Mexico

An individual entered the national territory, leaving his country of origin, due to the conditions of persecution, insecurity, and human rights violations. By means of a document submitted to the Mexican Commission for Aid to Refugees, the individual requested recognition of his refugee status, however, it was denied. The Second Chamber considered that in accordance with an interpretation of numeral 19 of the Regulation of the Law on Refugees and Complementary Protection, the state of vulnerability in which the refugee applicants are in Mexico must be considered, therefore the accreditation to present the request outside the period established by law should not be strict or rigorous, as it would not be valid for them to be required to prove the inability they had to submit their application in time. Failure to submit the application within a specific period should not automatically lead to the rejection of the respective application, but rather consider those cases in which the submission outside the legal deadline was due to justified reasons. Therefore, it was decided to protect two applicants for recognition of refugee status, against the refusal of the authorities responsible for admitting their applications because they did not prove a cause beyond their control that prevented them from submitting said request within the legal term.

16 October 2019 | Judicial Body: Mexico: Suprema Corte de Justicia de la Nación | Document type: Case Law | Topic(s): Refugee / Asylum law | Countries: Mexico

7 June 2019 | Publisher: National Legislative Bodies / National Authorities | Document type: Resolutions/Recommendations/Declarations

7 June 2019 | Publisher: National Legislative Bodies / National Authorities | Document type: Resolutions/Recommendations/Declarations

July 2018 | Publisher: UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) | Document type: Compilations

23 January 2018 | Publisher: Amnesty International | Document type: Country Reports

May 2014 | Publisher: Center for Gender & Refugee Studies | Document type: Legal Articles/Analyses/Commentaries