India: Confirmation that the 59th Amendment to the Indian Constitution remains law and that a state of emergency remains declared in the Punjab
Publisher | Canada: Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada |
Author | Research Directorate, Immigration and Refugee Board, Canada |
Publication Date | 1 May 1990 |
Citation / Document Symbol | IND5653 |
Cite as | Canada: Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada, India: Confirmation that the 59th Amendment to the Indian Constitution remains law and that a state of emergency remains declared in the Punjab, 1 May 1990, IND5653, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/3ae6ac71af.html [accessed 30 May 2023] |
Disclaimer | This is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States. |
Direct President's rule was imposed on the Punjab in May 1987 and was renewed on 6 March 1988 for an additional three years [ "Assumption of New Emergency Powers By Government", Keesing's Record of World Events, vol.35, no.5, May 1989, p.36692.]. That same month, the government had previously introduced a constitutional amendment (59th) allowing President's rule to be extended for three years [ Ibid.]. In April 1990, Prime Minister V.P. Singh asked for an extension of the constitutional amendment through Parliament [ "India: Punjab's Curse", The Economist, 7 April 1990, p.44.]. In early May 1990, the Parliament approved extension of President's rule in Punjab for a period of six months starting on 10 May 1990 [ "President's Rule in Punjab Extended Six Months", Delhi Domestic Service (New Delhi, in English), 3 May 1990 at 1530 Greenwich Mean Time (GMT), reported in Foreign Broadcast Information Service-NES-90-087, 4 May 1990, p.42.].