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Ethiopia: Status of Ethiopians of Eritrean extraction when they return to Eritrea; and their treatment given the current hostilities between the two countries

Publisher Canada: Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Author Research Directorate, Immigration and Refugee Board, Canada
Publication Date 1 March 1999
Citation / Document Symbol ETH31441.E
Cite as Canada: Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada, Ethiopia: Status of Ethiopians of Eritrean extraction when they return to Eritrea; and their treatment given the current hostilities between the two countries, 1 March 1999, ETH31441.E, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/3ae6ab0484.html [accessed 2 June 2023]
DisclaimerThis is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States.

 

According to Amnesty International, about 52,000 Eritreans have been arbitrarily deported from Ethiopia, stripped of their citizenship without any warning, legal process or right to appeal (Africa Policy Information Centre 2 Feb. 1999).

Country Reports on Human Rights Practices for 1998, states that Eritreans who were deported from Ethiopia were allowed to resettle in Eritrea (22 Mar. 1999).

The deportees were provided with a $200 (1500 nafka) grant from the Eritrean Relief and Refugee Commission, and, if they wished, placed in villages with friends or family. Those who no longer had connections in Eritrea were placed temporarily in refugee camps before being settled in the general population. In order to facilitate the deportees' integration into society, the Government has provided them with documentation of Eritrean citizenry (ibid.).

This information was corroborated by an official of the embassy of the State of Eritrea in Ottawa, adding that the government has already found employment for 20 per cent of the deporteees, particularly, professionals such as nurses, teachers, and doctors. The government is also trying to provide primary services such as roads, schools and hospitals (23 Feb. 1999).

This Response was prepared after researching publicly accessible information currently available to the Research Directorate within time constraints. This Response is not, and does not purport to be, conclusive as to the merit of any particular claim to refugee status or asylum.

References

Africa Policy Information Centre [Washington, DC]. 2February 1999. "East Africa; Eritrean Conflict." (Africa News/NEXIS)

Country Reports on Human Rights Practices for 1998. 1999. [Internet] [Accessed 22 Mar. 1999]

Embassy of the State of Eritrea. 23 March 1999. Telephone interview with official.

Copyright notice: This document is published with the permission of the copyright holder and producer Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada (IRB). The original version of this document may be found on the offical website of the IRB at http://www.irb-cisr.gc.ca/en/. Documents earlier than 2003 may be found only on Refworld.

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