Last Updated: Wednesday, 31 May 2023, 11:08 GMT

Lithuania: Situation of homosexuals, including names and addresses of gay clubs, districts and NGOs (2001-February 2002)

Publisher Canada: Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Author Research Directorate, Immigration and Refugee Board, Canada
Publication Date 18 February 2002
Citation / Document Symbol LTU38567.E
Reference 2
Cite as Canada: Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada, Lithuania: Situation of homosexuals, including names and addresses of gay clubs, districts and NGOs (2001-February 2002), 18 February 2002, LTU38567.E, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/3df4be6424.html [accessed 31 May 2023]
DisclaimerThis is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States.

For a comprehensive description of the situation of homosexuals in Lithuania, please see Equality for Lesbians and Gay Men, a report published in March 2001 by the International Lesbian and Gay Association (ILGA) – Europe and available at .

For information on the coverage of homosexuality by Lithuanian media, please see On the Margins: Representations of Sexual Minorities in the Lithuanian Press (2000-01) available at http://www.policy.hu/~tereskinas/article1.html>. This essay was written by Arturas Tereskinas, asssociate professor at the Vytautas Magnus University, director of the V. Kavolis Centre for Interdisciplinary Studies at the Vytautas Magnus University and international policy fellow at the Budapest Open Society Institute.

From 15 to 18 August 2001, lesbian and gay activists from several Eastern European countries including Lithuania gathered in Riga, Latvia, to participate in the International Conference "Gay and Lesbian Rights in Eastern Europe" (ILGA Europe Newsletter Nov. 2001, 19). In an appeal to parliaments of Eastern European countries, the European Parliament, the Council of Europe and embassies of Western countries in Latvia, participants described the situation of homosexuals in Eastern Europe as follows:

Lesbians and gay men are subject to regular and systematic violation of their basic human rights by legislation, governmental bodies, administrative agencies in all Eastern European states represented, including those who are candidates for full membership in the European Union (ibid.).

In its October 2001 issue, Euro-Letter, a periodical published on behalf of ILGA-Europe by the international branch of the Danish National Association for Gays and Lesbians, indicates that the repeal of "discriminatory" laws on same-sex relationships by the Lithuanian parliament had not yet come into force. The Euro-Letter article does not provide details on these laws. However, referring to "discriminatory laws" of the criminal code, the ILGA Europe Newsletter noted in August 2001 that the new criminal code adopted by the Lithuanian parliament had not been implemented yet.

In early 2001, the non-governmental organization Lithuanian Gay League reportedly asked members of the government and of the parliamentary committee on human rights and legal affairs to abolish legal restrictions and privileges based on sexual orientation (BNS 22 Feb. 2001), in particular those regarding homosexual marriages (ibid.; GayLawNews 2001). The chair of the parliamentary committee, Gediminas Dalinkevicius, promised to add the League's request to the agenda of the committee (BNS 22 Feb. 2001). However, the chair questioned the existence of discrimination based on sexual orientation in Lithuania as alleged by homosexual organizations (ibid.), but acknowledged that the "strong Catholic values" characterizing Lithuania made "debates over legalization of homosexuality and homosexual marriages" still premature (ibid.; GayLawNews 2001). Gediminas Dalinkevicius and Vilenas Vadapalas, the chair of the European Law Department which examines the compatibility of Lithuanian laws with European Union legislation, both were unaware of any Lithuanian laws "subjecting sexual minorities to discrimination" (BNS 22 Feb. 2001).

The Website of the Lithuanian Gay League (LGL) makes reference to the following organizations representing Lithuanian gays and/or lesbians, and clubs :

ORGANIZATIONS

LGL (Lithuanian Gay League)

P.O. Box 2862, Vilnius 2000, Lithuania

Phone/fax: +370 (2) 333031

E-mail: [email protected]

URL: http://www.gay.lt/lgl

SOLIDA (LGL Lesbian League)

P.O. Box 2862, Vilnius 2000, Lithuania

SAPPHO (Lithuanian Lesbian League)

P.O. Box 2204, Vilnius 2049, Lithuania

URL: http://www.is.lt/sappho

KASLO (Organization for Sexual Equality of Kaunas District)

P.O. Box 1045, Kaunas, 3042, Lithuania

Phone: +370 (7) 705737

E-mail: [email protected]

CLUBS

Vilnius

MEN'S FACTORY

Address: 1px Žygimantu, Vilnius

...

Phones: +370 (99) 85009 or +370 (2) 384088

(local numbers are 8-(299) 85009 or 8-(22) 384088)

Web: http://www.gay.lt/factory/

Kaunas

MEFISTOFELIS

Address: Ignalinos g. 21, Kaunas

...

Phone: +370 (89)-76494 or +370 (7)-700584

(local numbers are 8-(289) 76494 or 8-(27)-700584)

Klaipeda

NAKTINE LEDI

Šilutes pl. 21, tel. 41 09 21 (LGL 1997-2001)

This Response was prepared after researching publicly accessible information currently available to the Research Directorate within time constraints. This Response is not, and does not purport to be, conclusive as to the merit of any particular claim to refugee status or asylum. Please find below the list of additional sources consulted in researching this Information Request.

References

Baltic News Service (BNS). 22 February 2001. "Lithuanian Gays Call Upon Government to Legalize Homosexual Marriages." (NEXIS)

Euro-Letter [Copenhagen]. October 2001. "More Information on Discrimination by Council of Europe Member States Against Lesbians, Gays and Bisexuals." ([email protected])

GayLawNews. 2001. "Lithuanian Gays Seek Marriage Rights." [Accessed 13 Feb. 2002]

The International Lesbian and Gay Association (ILGA) – Europe [Brussels]. March 2001. Equality for Lesbians and Gay Men. [Accessed 13 Feb. 2002]

The International Lesbian and Gay Association (ILGA) – Europe Newsletter [Brussels]. November 2001. "Lesbian and Gay Activists from Eastern and Central Europe Met." [Accessed 13 Feb. 2002]

_____. August 2001. "Exciting Developments."

[Accessed 13 Feb. 2002]

Lithuanian Gay League (LGL) [Vilnius]. 1997-2001. "Guide." [Accessed 13 Feb. 2002]

Tereskinas, Arturas. n.d. On the Margins: Representations of Sexual Minorities in the Lithuanian Press (2000-01). [Accessed 13 Feb. 2001]

Additional Sources Consulted

IRB Databases

Internet sites including:

Amnesty International

British Helsinki Human Rights Group

The European Commission

Freedom House

GayGuide.Net

Gay Today

Gay/Lesbian International News Network (GLINN)

TheGully.com

Human Rights Watch

International Gay and Lesbian Human Rights Commission

International Helsinki Federation for Human Rights

International Lesbian and Gay Association (ILGA)

Planet Out

Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (RFE/RL) [Prague]

RainbowNetwork.com

Rex Wockner's International News

Situation of lesbians and gays in Council of Europe member states 6 June 2000

The Texas Triangle [Dallas]

US Department of State. Country Reports on Human Rights Practices.

World News Connection (WNC)

Copyright notice: This document is published with the permission of the copyright holder and producer Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada (IRB). The original version of this document may be found on the offical website of the IRB at http://www.irb-cisr.gc.ca/en/. Documents earlier than 2003 may be found only on Refworld.

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