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Safeguard human rights

What we do

Safeguard human rights

People forced to flee are often deprived of their fundamental human rights.

UNHCR advocates and works with governments to strengthen laws and ensure displaced and stateless people can access basic rights and services.
A UNHCR staff member explains a pamphlet to a man and a woman.

Advocating for the rights of people forced to flee and those denied a nationality 

Citizens normally look to their own governments to guarantee their human rights and physical security.

When people are forced to flee, it is often because they can no longer rely on their government to protect them – or because their own government is persecuting them.

UNHCR, the UN Refugee Agency, works to improve asylum laws and ensure displaced and stateless people can access basic rights and services, including the right to seek safety, the right to health care and the right to a nationality. 

Men, women and children wait by the side of the road in Greece

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Advocacy

We advocate for and work with governments to change laws and practices to better protect displaced people, creating change on national, regional, and global levels. This helps ensure refugees, asylum-seekers and other forcibly displaced persons can access support, get documents, go to school, work and exercise other rights.

Bringing about positive changes on national, regional and global levels can take years, but we accomplish it with the help of lawyers, judges, civil society organizations, politicians and students.

Learn more about Advocacy

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Close up of a woman's hands holding her invalid Uzbeck passport.

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Ending statelessness

We also work to secure nationality for people who are stateless by advocating for change in laws and practices. One of the most important ways to achieve this is through nationality laws that allow children to become citizens of the country where they were born if they would otherwise be stateless. Birth registration is also critical. Likewise, we make sure people do not lose their nationality through changes to laws, when new states emerge or when there are changes to national borders.

Learn more about Ending statelessness 

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Syrian refugees on board a Hellenic Coast Guard vessel after being rescued in the Mediterranean sea, off the coast of Lesbos, Greece.

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Advice on mixed-migration movements 

We engage with and advise on broader and mixed-migration issues that affect refugees asylum-seekers, internally displaced people and stateless people, along with migrants and other people on the move, such as human trafficking and protection at sea.

Learn more about Asylum and migration 

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A woman restocks medicines in a pharmacy

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Access to Public health care

Good health is an essential requirement for refugees to be able to rebuild their lives. UNHCR works with governments and partners to provide emergency health care, improve local health services accessed by refugees and host communities, and advocate for refugees to be included in national health systems and plans.

Learn more about Public health 

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A UNHCR staff member writes on a clipboard while men and women queue for a bus.

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Protection

To protect people forced to flee, UNHCR promotes accession to the 1951 Convention, supports States to register displaced people and provide them with documentation and supports refugee status determination, which is the administrative process that decides if a person seeking international protection is considered a refugee under international, regional or national law.

Learn more about Protection 

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Advocating for laws, policies and practices that protect displaced and stateless people.
Nepal, 2015
Upholding the basic human rights of people forced to flee and stateless people.

Please consider donating today

Your gift can help protect someone forced to flee their home due to conflict or persecution.