Country Reports on Terrorism 2017 - Foreign Terrorist Organizations: Ansar al-Shari'a in Benghazi
Publisher | United States Department of State |
Publication Date | 19 September 2018 |
Cite as | United States Department of State, Country Reports on Terrorism 2017 - Foreign Terrorist Organizations: Ansar al-Shari'a in Benghazi, 19 September 2018, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/5bcf1f54a.html [accessed 19 May 2023] |
Disclaimer | This is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States. |
aka Ansar al-Sharia in Libya; Ansar al-Shariah Brigade; Ansar al-Shari'a Brigade; Katibat Ansar al-Sharia in Benghazi; Ansar al-Shariah-Benghazi; Al-Raya Establishment for Media Production; Ansar al-Sharia; Soldiers of the Sharia; Ansar al-Shariah; Supporters of Islamic Law
Description: Designated as a Foreign Terrorist Organization on January 13, 2014, Ansar al-Shari'a in Benghazi (AAS-B) was created after the 2011 fall of the Qadhafi regime in Libya.
It has been involved in terrorist attacks against civilian targets, and assassinations and attempted assassinations of security officials and political actors in eastern Libya.
Activities: Members of AAS-B were involved in the September 11, 2012, attacks against the U.S. Special Mission and Annex in Benghazi, Libya. Four U.S. citizens were killed in the attack: Glen Doherty, Sean Smith, Tyrone Woods, and U.S. Ambassador to Libya J. Christopher Stevens.
During 2016, AAS-B continued its fight against the "Libyan National Army" in Benghazi that resulted in the deaths of both Libyan security forces and civilians. Additionally, AAS-B controlled several terrorist training camps in Libya, and has trained members of other terrorist organizations, some which operate in Syria, Iraq, and Mali.
In May 2017, AAS in Libya announced its formal dissolution due to heavy losses, including the group's senior leadership, as well as defections to ISIS in Libya.
Strength: The group is dissolved.
Location/Area of Operation: AAS-B operated in Benghazi, Libya.
Funding and External Aid: AAS-B obtained funds from al-Qa'ida in the Islamic Maghreb, charities, donations, and criminal activities.