UN Security Council
The Security Council has primary responsibility, under the UN Charter, for the maintenance of international peace and security. Organized to function continuously, a representative of each of its members must be present at all times at United Nations Headquarters. The Council consists of 15 members: five permanent members with veto power (China, France, Russian Federation, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, United States of America) and ten non-permanent members (Membership: Bolivia (2018), Egypt (2017), Ethiopia (2018), Italy (2018), Japan (2017), Kazakhstan (2018), Senegal (2017), Sweden (2018), Ukraine (2017), Uruguay (2017)) five of which are elected each year by the General Assembly for a two-year term. Website: www.un.org/en/sc/
- Arabs 1
- Armed forces / Military 4
- Armed groups / Militias / Paramilitary forces / Resistance movements 10
- Capacity building of state institutions 1
- Child soldiers 2
- Children's rights 2
- Children-at-risk 3
- Communal conflict / Social conflict 1
- Conflict resolution 13
- Conflict situation 1
- Crimes against humanity 1
- Demobilization / Disarmament 3
- Disappeared persons 4
- Elections 10
- Foreign occupation 1
- Good governance 1
- Housing, land and property rights (HLP) 1
- Human rights and fundamental freedoms 6
- Human rights monitors 1
- Humanitarian assistance 11
- IDP camps 1
- Internal armed conflict 14
- Internally displaced persons (IDPs) 3
- International humanitarian law (IHL) / Geneva Conventions 2
- Iranians 1
- Kurd 2
- Military operations 4
- Military service / Conscientious objection / Desertion / Draft evasion / Forced conscription 1
- Peace process 1
- Peacekeeping 6
- Political groups 1
- Political parties 2
- Political situation 32
- Prisoners of war 2
- Property restitution 6
- Protection of camps 1
- Protection of civilian persons in time of war 5
- Reconciliation 1
- Refugees 1
- Right to education 1
- Rule of law / Due process / Procedural fairness 1
- Security forces 4
- Security situation 26
- Sexual and gender-based violence (SGBV) 2
- Terrorism 13
- Voluntary repatriation 9
- Women's rights 1
- Women-at-risk 1
- Yazīdī 1
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