UN Security Council
The Security Council has primary responsibility, under the UN Charter, for the maintenance of international peace and security. Organized to function continuously, a representative of each of its members must be present at all times at United Nations Headquarters. The Council consists of 15 members: five permanent members with veto power (China, France, Russian Federation, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, United States of America) and ten non-permanent members (Membership: Bolivia (2018), Egypt (2017), Ethiopia (2018), Italy (2018), Japan (2017), Kazakhstan (2018), Senegal (2017), Sweden (2018), Ukraine (2017), Uruguay (2017)) five of which are elected each year by the General Assembly for a two-year term. Website: www.un.org/en/sc/
- Abduction 2
- Arbitrary arrest and detention 1
- Armed attacks on camps 2
- Armed forces / Military 11
- Armed groups / Militias / Paramilitary forces / Resistance movements 13
- Border conflict 7
- Ceasefire 3
- Child soldiers 4
- Children's rights 3
- Children-at-risk 1
- Combatants / Former combatants 3
- Communal conflict / Social conflict 9
- Conflict resolution 7
- Conflict situation 9
- Crimes against humanity 1
- Darfuri 2
- Demobilization / Disarmament 4
- Elections 9
- Embargo 1
- Extrajudicial executions 1
- Freedom of movement 6
- Gender-based persecution 1
- Generalized violence 1
- Good governance 6
- HIV and AIDS 1
- Human rights and fundamental freedoms 2
- Human rights monitors 2
- Humanitarian assistance 31
- IDP camps 1
- Impunity 1
- Internal armed conflict 27
- Internally displaced persons (IDPs) 12
- International humanitarian law (IHL) / Geneva Conventions 1
- Military operations 12
- Non-state agents of persecution 1
- Opposition 1
- Peace agreements 15
- Peace process 13
- Peacekeeping 65
- Police 4
- Political groups 1
- Political parties 4
- Political situation 65
- Protection of civilian persons in time of war 8
- Referendum 2
- Returnees 3
- Rule of law / Due process / Procedural fairness 15
- Security forces 3
- Security situation 60
- Sexual and gender-based violence (SGBV) 8
- Terrorism 5
- Visas 2
- Women's rights 1
- Women-at-risk 1
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