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International humanitarian law (IHL) / Armed forces / Military

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Hungary: 1. What is the residency/citizenship status of Jews upon arrival following migration to Israel? What are the military service obligations for new Jewish migrants to Israel? 2. Does military service for a male migrant to Israel in his mid-30s indicate citizenship or permanent residency? 3. Would desertion from the Israeli Army lead to a loss of citizenship or permanent residency? 4. Deleted.

18 May 2012 | Publisher: Australia: Refugee Review Tribunal | Document type: Query Responses

Israel: 1. Are Arab Israeli-born women with prior family connections to the South Lebanon Army at risk of harm in south Lebanon at present? 2. Is Hezbollah known to be pressuring people in the south to co-operate with it in any way? If so, what types of people are being pressured, how does this manifest, and is there any information as to the consequences for those who do not co-operate? 3. Would the Lebanese government provide protection to such individuals? 4. Would relocation be an option to avoid harm (if any is apparent). 5. Is there a UN base or are there UN officials in or near Nakoura?

29 October 2010 | Publisher: Australia: Refugee Review Tribunal | Document type: Query Responses

Israel: 1. Please provide information as to any current political and/or civil unrest in Israel, including tension with its neighbours.

23 January 2009 | Publisher: Australia: Refugee Review Tribunal | Document type: Query Responses

Israel: 1. Please provide general material available on compulsory military service in Israel? 2. Are all men subject to annual military/reservist service? 3. If so, are all required to engage in active service in a conflict zone? 4. Is there a cut off age? 5. Is service compulsory? 6. What are the consequences for not doing military service? 7. Is conscientious objection available?

21 November 2008 | Publisher: Australia: Refugee Review Tribunal | Document type: Query Responses

Israel: 1. Could I please have any recent general information on the treatment of Circassians in Israel? 2. Please provide any information on whether there is any form of conscientious objection or alternative military service for Circassians in Israel. 3. Please provide any information on how refusal to undertake military service is perceived in Israel

20 August 2007 | Publisher: Australia: Refugee Review Tribunal | Document type: Query Responses

Israel: 1. Please provide information on the military service system in Israel, the reservists' system and obligations of reservists and details about desertion. 2. What provisions are made for pacifists?

24 May 2007 | Publisher: Australia: Refugee Review Tribunal | Document type: Query Responses

Israel: 1. What is the current situation regarding compulsory military service in Israel? 2. Are there provisions for conscientious or moral objectors? 3. Can an individual claim and be granted an exemption from yearly service, on conscientious grounds or others, after the initial three years service is completed? (i.e. can you become a conscientious objector after your initial service?) 4. What are the penalties for refusing military call ups? 5. Is there any evidence that these are applied in anything other than a law of general application? 6. Can you request to serve in particular areas and not in others (i.e. not in patrolling Israeli Settler areas or Palestinian territories)? 7. What percentages of young people do not complete military service? 8. Is there any evidence to the claim that those who do not do military service are considered "unworthy" or "outsiders"?

2 February 2006 | Publisher: Australia: Refugee Review Tribunal | Document type: Query Responses

RRT Case No. N03/47474

14 April 2004 | Judicial Body: Australia: Refugee Review Tribunal | Document type: Case Law | Topic(s): Armed forces / Military - Evidence (including age and language assessments / medico-legal reports) - Mental health - Military service / Conscientious objection / Desertion / Draft evasion / Forced conscription - Persecution based on political opinion | Countries: Australia - Israel

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