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Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR)

The IACHR is an autonomous organ of the Organization of American States (OAS). Its mandate is found in the OAS Charter and the American Convention on Human Rights. The IACHR represents all of the member States of the OAS. It has seven members who act independently, without representing any particular country. The members of the IACHR are elected by the General Assembly of the OAS. The IACHR is a permanent body which meets in ordinary and special sessions several times a year. The Executive Secretariat of the IACHR carries out the tasks delegated to it by the IACHR and provides legal and administrative support to the IACHR as it carries out its work.  Website: www.cidh.org
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Caso Orosmán Marcelino Cabrera Barnés v. Mexico

Mr. Orosmán Marcelino Cabrera Barnés alleges that on 7 February 2006 he escaped from Cuba for political reasons together with a contingent of people on a boat that, a few days later, broke down and was rescued by a cruise ship bound for Mexico. He adds that on 17 February of the same year, upon arriving in Mexican territory, he was arrested by the authorities of the National Institute of Migration (INM) at the Chetumal migrant holding centre in the state of Quintana Roo. He points out that these authorities interviewed him, told him that he would not be deported, that he could remain for a period of no more than 90 days as established by the law in force at the time of the events, and that they would give him an exit order to leave Mexican territory in a reasonable time. The petitioner maintains that he was then transferred to the "Siglo XXI" migrant holding center located in Tapachula (Chiapas), where he did not have a court-appointed lawyer. He states that he was subjected to adverse conditions of detention as he was confined 24 hours without being able to sunbathe and without being able to make telephone calls, that the food was of poor quality and that he could not bathe every day. According to the documentation provided by the alleged victim, on 21 April and 8 May 2006, he applied for refuge before the local delegation of the Mexican Commission for Aid to Refugees (COMAR), as the competent State agency for this procedure, where he was assured that for the duration of the process he would not be deported for the safety of his freedom and life. According to the file, the COMAR delegate in Chiapas brought both requests to the attention of the INM on 4 and 8 May 2006, respectively. In response to the State's allegations, it states that on no occasion was it abandoning those requests.

26 October 2017 | Judicial Body: Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR) | Document type: Case Law | Topic(s): Arbitrary arrest and detention | Countries: Mexico

Medida Cautelar No. 277-13, Miembros de la comunidad indígena Otomí-Mexica de San Francisco Xochicuautla respecto de México

11 May 2016 | Publisher: Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR) | Document type: Resolutions/Recommendations/Declarations

Medida Cautelar No. 29/16, Asunto Margarita Marín Yan y otros respecto de México

15 April 2016 | Publisher: Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR) | Document type: Resolutions/Recommendations/Declarations

Medida Cautelar No. 388-12, Ampliacion de beneficiarios del asunto Edgar Ismael Solorio Solis y otros respecto de Mexico

13 January 2016 | Publisher: Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR) | Document type: Resolutions/Recommendations/Declarations

The Human Rights Situation in Mexico

31 December 2015 | Publisher: Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR) | Document type: Country Reports

Annual Report of the Office of the Special Rapporteur for Freedom of Expression 2012

5 March 2013 | Publisher: Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR) | Document type: Annual Reports

Annual Report of the Office of the Special Rapporteur for Freedom of Expression 2011

30 December 2011 | Publisher: Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR) | Document type: Annual Reports

Legal Standards Related to Gender Equality and Women's Rights in the Inter-American Human Rights System: Development and Application

3 November 2011 | Publisher: Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR) | Document type: Regional Reports

Legal Standards: Gender Equality and Women's Rights

26 January 2011 | Publisher: Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR) | Document type: Legal Articles/Analyses/Commentaries

Annual Report of the Office of the Special Rapporteur for Freedom of Expression 2008

25 February 2009 | Publisher: Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR) | Document type: Annual Reports

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