North Macedonia

• 1951 Refugee Convention 2
• Abduction 24
• Abuse of psychiatry 2
• Airports 1
• Albanians 17
• Anti-terrorism law 1
• Arbitrary arrest and detention 22
• Armed attacks on camps 2
• Armed forces / Military 50
• Armed groups / Militias / Paramilitary forces / Resistance movements 54
• Arrival 2
• Asylum policy 1
• Asylum-migration nexus 3
• Asylum-seekers 10
• Baptist 2
• Border conflict 15
• Border controls 23
• Border crossers 17
• Buddhist 4
• Burden-sharing and international co-operation 2
• Catholic 2
• Ceasefire 39
• Child soldiers 4
• Children's rights 6
• Children-at-risk 16
• Christian 27
• Citizenship / Nationality law 6
• Civil war 10
• Combatants / Former combatants 2
• Communal conflict / Social conflict 7
• Conflict resolution 2
• Conflict situation 3
• Copts 5
• Corruption 9
• Coup d'état 5
• Crimes against humanity 2
• Criminal justice 6
• Death penalty 23
• Demobilization / Disarmament 2
• Democracy 4
• Deportation / Forcible return 8
• Disappeared persons 4
• Discrimination based on race, nationality, ethnicity 4
• Drug trafficking 5
• Druze 2
• Effective remedy 4
• Election law 1
• Elections 82
• Entry / Exit 2
• Eritreans 1
• Ethiopians 2
• Exiles 2
• Expulsion 1
• Extradition 1
• Extrajudicial executions 8
• Extreme poverty 2
• Family reunification 1
• Forced marriage 4
• Foreign occupation 2
• Freedom from torture, inhuman and degrading treatment 8
• Freedom of assembly and association 42
• Freedom of expression 59
• Freedom of information 36
• Freedom of movement 3
• Freedom of religion 36
• Freedom of speech 19
• Fulani 2
• Gang related violence 1
• Gender discrimination 1
• Generalized violence 4
• Good governance 8
• HIV and AIDS 1
• Honour killings 2
• Housing, land and property rights (HLP) 3
• Human rights activists 16
• Human rights and fundamental freedoms 3
• Human rights monitors 1
• Humanitarian assistance 15
• Immigrants 2
• Immunity 2
• Impunity 5
• Independence of judiciary 1
• Integration 1
• Internal armed conflict 42
• Internally displaced persons (IDPs) 10
• International courts and tribunals 7
• International criminal law 1
• International humanitarian law (IHL) / Geneva Conventions 3
• International protection 1
• Jehovah's Witness 2
• Jew 2
• Kachin 2
• Kosovar 2
• Kurd 28
• Landmines, unexploded ordnance (UXO) and improvised explosive devices (IEDs) 6
• Laws relating to religion 1
• Legal representation / Legal aid 1
• Lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and intersex (LGBTI) 18
• Livelihoods 1
• Macedonians 1
• Migrant rights 2
• Migrants 85
• Military courts 7
• Military operations 33
• Military service / Conscientious objection / Desertion / Draft evasion / Forced conscription 4
• Minorities 7
• Muslim 36
• Non-state agents of persecution 3
• Opposition 54
• Orthodox Christian 20
• Palestinian 13
• Passports 2
• Peace agreements 29
• Peace process 4
• Peacekeeping 14
• Persecution based on class/wealth/occupation 5
• Persecution based on political opinion 29
• Persecution on the basis of sexual orientation or gender identity 13
• Persons with disabilities 2
• Physical harm 1
• Piracy 1
• Police 36
• Political groups 2
• Political parties 32
• Political situation 69
• Polygamy 2
• Pre-trial detention 3
• Prison or detention conditions 3
• Prosecution vs persecution 3
• Prostitution / Commercial sex work 1
• Protection of civilian persons in time of war 13
• Protestant 1
• Protests / Demonstrations / Riots / Civil unrest 61
• Public health 5
• Racial / Ethnic persecution 1
• Reception 18
• Referendum 4
• Refugee camps 13
• Refugee seamen 5
• Refugees 85
• Registration 9
• Rejection at border 10
• Religious discrimination 32
• Religious persecution (including forced conversion) 15
• Resettlement 1
• Right to food 2
• Right to health 5
• Right to justice 2
• Right to registration at birth 1
• Right to seek asylum 1
• Right to self-determination 2
• Rohingya (Arakanese) 5
• Roma 7
• Rule of law / Due process / Procedural fairness 3
• Safe country of origin 14
• Sanctions 2
• Secondary movement 14
• Security forces 43
• Security situation 71
• Seventh Day Adventist 2
• Sexual and gender-based violence (SGBV) 1
• Sexual and reproductive rights 1
• Shia 15
• Small arms 1
• Smuggling of persons 5
• Social group discrimination 4
• State of emergency 12
• Statelessness 9
• Statelessness Determination Procedures 6
• Sufi 2
• Sunni 8
• Survivors of trafficking / Persons at risk of trafficking 1
• Tamil 3
• Temporary protection 1
• Terrorism 77
• Threats / Intimidation 3
• Tibetan 9
• Torture 2
• Transit 5
• Transitional justice (including amnesty laws) 2
• Travel documents 3
• Tuareg 4
• Uighur 11
• Unaccompanied / Separated children 5
• Visas 7
• War crimes 7
• Women's rights 6
• Women-at-risk 6

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• Amnesty International - Macedonia
• Council of Europe, Venice Commission: Constitutional Courts (Links)
• Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) - The former Yugoslav of Macedonia
• Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre (IDMC) - FYR Macedonia
• International Committee of the Red Cross - The ICRC in the Western Balkans
• International Crisis Group (ICG) - Macedonia
• Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS) - The Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia
• Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) - The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia
• ReliefWeb - the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia
• UNHCR - The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia
• United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) - Macedonia, The former Yugoslav Republic of
• United States Department of State - Macedonia
• World Health Organization (WHO) - The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia