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Samuel Quirante Prospero v. Immigration and Naturalization Service

Publisher United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Publication Date 15 July 1996
Citation / Document Symbol Fed. R. App. P. 34(a); 9th Cir. R. 34-4
Type of Decision 94-70070
Cite as Samuel Quirante Prospero v. Immigration and Naturalization Service, Fed. R. App. P. 34(a); 9th Cir. R. 34-4, United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, 15 July 1996, available at: https://www.refworld.org/cases,USA_CA_9,3ae6b6394.html [accessed 21 May 2023]
Comments Submitted: 16 November, 1995; Filed: 15 July, 1996 The panel unanimously finds this case suitable for decision without oral argument
DisclaimerThis is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States.

SAMUEL QUIRANTE PROSPERO, Petitioner, v. IMMIGRATION AND
NATURALIZATION SERVICE, Respondent.
No. 94-70070 UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
November 16, 1995 **, Submitted, Pasadena, California ** The panel unanimously finds this case suitable for
decision without oral argument. Fed. R. App. P. 34(a); 9th
Cir. R. 34-4.
July 15, 1996, FILED

Prior History:

Petition for Review of an Order of the Board of Immigration Appeals. INS No. A27-006-940.

Disposition:

Petition DISMISSED.

Counsel:

For SAMUEL QUIRANTE PROSPERO, Petitioner: Vicenta E. Montoya, Esq., Las Vegas, NV.

For IMMIGRATION AND NATURALIZATION SERVICE, Respondent: Regional Counsel, Western Region, Immigration & Naturalization Service, Laguna Niguel, CA. Ronald E. LeFevre, Chief Legal Officer, IMMIGRATION & NATURALIZATION SERVICE, San Francisco, CA. District Counsel, IMMIGRATION AND NATURALIZATION SERVICE, Office Of The District Counsel, Phoenix, AZ. David J. Kline, Esq., OFFICE OF IMMIGRATION LITIGATION, Civil Division, Washington, DC. Karen Ann Hunold, Office of Immigration Litigation, U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, DC.

Judges:

Before: BRUNETTI and KOZINSKI, Circuit Judges, and HAGEN, *** District Judge.

*** The Honorable David W. Hagen, United States District Judge for the District of Nevada, sitting by designation.

Opinion:

MEMORANDUM *

* This disposition is not appropriate for publication and may not be cited to or by the courts of this circuit except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.

1. Prospero's petition for review was timely. A petition for review must be filed "not later than 90 days after the date of the issuance of the final deportation order . . . ." 8 U.S.C. § 1105a(a)(1). Prospero's deportation order was issued on November 22, 1993, making February 20, 1994, the filing deadline. Prospero filed his petition two days later, on February 22, 1994. Fed. R. App. P. 26(a), however, states that if the last day of a filing period is a Saturday, Sunday or legal holiday, the petitioner has until the next day to file his papers. Fed. R. App. P. 1 & 20 make Fed. R. App. P. 26(a) applicable to review of administrative agency orders. February 20, 1994, was a Sunday, and Monday, February 21, 1994, was President's Day, a legal holiday. Prospero filed his petition the following day. We therefore have jurisdiction to review this case.

2. Section 208(a) of the Immigration and Nationality Act gives the Attorney General discretionary authority to grant asylum to any alien who is unable or unwilling to return to his home country "because of persecution or a well-founded fear of persecution on account of race, religion, nationality, membership in a particular social group, or political opinion." 8 U.S.C. § 1101(a)(42)(A). While Prospero may have a fear of persecution, it arises from a personal dispute and not a difference of political opinion. See Zayas-Marini v. INS, 785 F.2d 801, 805-06 (9th Cir. 1986). He has also failed to show that he is a member of a cognizable social group that is being persecuted. See Sanchez-Trujillo v. INS, 801 F.2d 1571, 1576-77 (9th Cir. 1986). He does not allege persecution on the basis of race, religion or nationality.

3. Prospero also argues that the Board of Immigration Appeals applied an improper standard in evaluating his testimony and evidence, and that the immigration judge incorrectly found him not to be credible. The BIA, however, did not apply an overly stringent standard, but rather merely agreed with the IJ that Prospero's testimony and evidence did not prove what he claimed it did. The IJ did not find Prospero's testimony incredible.

The petition is DISMISSED.

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