UN Security Council
The Security Council has primary responsibility, under the UN Charter, for the maintenance of international peace and security. Organized to function continuously, a representative of each of its members must be present at all times at United Nations Headquarters. The Council consists of 15 members: five permanent members with veto power (China, France, Russian Federation, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, United States of America) and ten non-permanent members (Membership: Bolivia (2018), Egypt (2017), Ethiopia (2018), Italy (2018), Japan (2017), Kazakhstan (2018), Senegal (2017), Sweden (2018), Ukraine (2017), Uruguay (2017)) five of which are elected each year by the General Assembly for a two-year term. Website: www.un.org/en/sc/
- Abduction 2
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- Housing, land and property rights (HLP) 3
- Human rights and fundamental freedoms 6
- Human rights monitors 6
- Humanitarian assistance 34
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- Immunity 3
- Internal armed conflict 19
- Internally displaced persons (IDPs) 6
- International armed conflict 9
- International humanitarian law (IHL) / Geneva Conventions 9
- Iranians 1
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- Peace process 7
- Peacekeeping 21
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- Political situation 44
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- Sanctions 13
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- Security situation 41
- Sexual and gender-based violence (SGBV) 3
- Terrorism 22
- Treaties / Agreements / Charters / Protocols / Conventions / Declarations 1
- Voluntary repatriation 11
- War crimes 2
- Women's rights 1
- Women-at-risk 1
- Yazīdī 1
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