Last Updated: Thursday, 25 May 2023, 07:30 GMT

Madagascar: The right to protest should not be criminalized

Publisher Amnesty International
Publication Date 9 May 2018
Cite as Amnesty International, Madagascar: The right to protest should not be criminalized, 9 May 2018, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/5b3232cba.html [accessed 25 May 2023]
DisclaimerThis is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States.

9 May 2018, 17:44 UTC

Amid escalating tensions following the Malagasy government's reiteration of a ban on political protests, Amnesty International's Regional Director for Southern Africa Deprose Muchena said:

"The ban on public protest imposed by the Malagasy government should not be used to target protesters or to criminalize freedom of peaceful assembly and expression. Malagasy authorities must respect their domestic and international obligations to create an environment for protesters to exercise their human rights.

"Equally, freedom of expression must also be respected by the opposition. People who do not choose to join anti-government demonstrations, such as the schoolchildren who have reportedly been forced from their classrooms to protest, should not face intimidation or harassment."

Background

Tension between the Malagasy government and opposition has been building since the start of April and culminated in a deadly clash in the capital Antananarivo on 21 April when two protesters were killed and 17 others were injured.

The unrest was sparked by changes to the country's electoral laws, including a clause requiring candidates to provide a detailed criminal record which would disqualify some opposition candidates. The country's constitutional court later scrapped some of the contested articles, including the one requesting a detailed criminal record.

On 27 April, the government announced a "permanent decision" to ban all political protests everywhere outside the capital in order to "protect the public order and the security of people and goods".

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