Protection / International protection
- Amnesty International 6
- Australia: Federal Court 1
- Australia: High Court 2
- Austria: Asylum Court (Asylgerichtshof) 1
- Austria: Supreme Administrative Court (Verwaltungsgerichtshof) 1
- Canada: Federal Court 3
- Council of Europe 3
- Council of Europe: Commissioner for Human Rights 3
- Council of Europe: Committee of Ministers 1
- Council of Europe: European Court of Human Rights 2
- Council of Europe: Parliamentary Assembly 2
- Czech Republic: Supreme Administrative Court 2
- European Council on Refugees and Exiles 17
- European Migration Network (EMN) 1
- European Union 1
- European Union: Council of the European Union 1
- European Union: Court of Justice of the European Union 3
- European Union: European Agency for Fundamental Rights 4
- European Union: European Asylum Support Office (EASO) 1
- European Union: European Commission 7
- European Union: European Parliament 3
- Executive Committee of the High Commissioner’s Programme 274
- Finland: Supreme Administrative Court 2
- France: Cour nationale du droit d'asile 1
- Global Protection Cluster (GPC) 2
- Human Rights Watch 1
- Hungarian Helsinki Committee 4
- Inter-Agency Standing Committee 1
- Inter-American Court of Human Rights (IACrtHR) 2
- International Association of Refugee and Migration Judges 1
- International Commission of Jurists (ICJ) 1
- International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) 3
- International Crisis Group (ICG) 1
- Ireland: High Court 1
- Ireland: Refugee Documentation Centre 12
- IRIN 2
- Italy: Courts of First Instance 1
- Jesuit Refugee Service 1
- National Legislative Bodies / National Authorities 23
- New Zealand: Immigration and Protection Tribunal 1
- Norwegian Refugee Council/Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre (NRC/IDMC) 1
- Overseas Development Institute (ODI) 1
- Radio Free Asia 1
- Refugee Studies Centre 1
- Refugees International 1
- Regional Refugee Instruments & Related 2
- Sweden: Swedish Migration Agency 1
- Swiss Refugee Council 1
- Switzerland: State Secretariat for Migration (SEM) 1
- UN General Assembly 15
- UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) 358
- UN Human Rights Council 4
- UN News Service 17
- UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) 1
- UN Secretary-General (UNSG) 1
- UN Sub-Commission on the Promotion and Protection of Human Rights 2
- United Kingdom: Asylum and Immigration Tribunal / Immigration Appellate Authority 1
- United Kingdom: Court of Appeal (England and Wales) 1
- United Kingdom: High Court (England and Wales) 1
- United Kingdom: Home Office 1
- United Nations 1
- United States Department of State 573
- United States President 1
- University of Essex, Human Rights Centre 1
- University of Padua. Interdepartmental Centre on Human Rights and the Rights of Peoples 1
- Women's Refugee Commission 2
- Annual Reports 593
- Case Law 26
- Case Law Compilations/Analyses 2
- Commentaries 23
- Comments on National Legislation 10
- Compilations 1
- Conclusions on International Protection 275
- Conference Reports 11
- Country News 22
- Country Operations Plans 1
- Country Reports 36
- Country/Situation Specific Position Papers 39
- Court Interventions / Amicus Curiae 6
- Fact Finding Reports 1
- General Comments/Recommendations 4
- Handbooks/Manuals 4
- Legal Articles/Analyses/Commentaries 33
- Memoranda 1
- Mission Reports 3
- National Decrees, Circulars, Regulation, Policy Documents 9
- National Legislation 14
- Notes on International Protection 97
- Operational Guidelines 1
- Policy/Position Papers 19
- Regional Legislation 7
- Regional Reports 1
- Research, Background and Discussion Papers 38
- Resolutions/Recommendations/Declarations 20
- Sessional Reports 17
- Speeches/Statements 24
- Thematic Guidelines 5
- Thematic Reports 42
- Training Manuals 5
- Afghanistan 16
- Albania 3
- Algeria 4
- Andorra 3
- Angola 5
- Antigua and Barbuda 3
- Argentina 5
- Armenia 3
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- Australia 8
- Austria 10
- Azerbaijan 3
- Bahamas 3
- Bahrain 4
- Bangladesh 6
- Barbados 4
- Belarus 3
- Belgium 7
- Belize 4
- Benin 3
- Bhutan 3
- Bolivia 6
- Bosnia and Herzegovina 3
- Botswana 3
- Brazil 5
- Brunei Darussalam 3
- Bulgaria 7
- Burkina Faso 3
- Burundi 5
- Cambodia 4
- Cameroon 5
- Canada 9
- Cape Verde 3
- Central African Republic 3
- Chad 5
- Chile 6
- China 8
- Colombia 5
- Comoros 3
- Congo, Democratic Republic of the 13
- Congo, Republic of the 4
- Costa Rica 5
- Côte d'Ivoire 7
- Croatia 5
- Cuba 3
- Cyprus 5
- Czech Republic 6
- Denmark 5
- Djibouti 3
- Dominica 3
- Dominican Republic 3
- Ecuador 7
- Egypt 5
- El Salvador 6
- Equatorial Guinea 3
- Eritrea 7
- Estonia 2
- Eswatini 3
- Ethiopia 9
- Fiji 3
- Finland 8
- France 12
- French Guiana 1
- French Polynesia 1
- Gabon 3
- Gambia 4
- Georgia 4
- Germany 6
- Ghana 6
- Greece 18
- Grenada 4
- Guadeloupe 1
- Guatemala 5
- Guinea 4
- Guinea-Bissau 3
- Guyana 5
- Haiti 4
- Honduras 4
- Hong Kong (Special Administrative Region of China) 3
- Hungary 10
- Iceland 3
- India 3
- Indonesia 3
- Iran, Islamic Republic of 8
- Iraq 24
- Ireland 26
- Israel 4
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- Jamaica 5
- Japan 4
- Jordan 8
- Kazakhstan 3
- Kenya 11
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- Kuwait 4
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- Latvia 3
- Lebanon 7
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- Libya 8
- Liechtenstein 2
- Lithuania 3
- Luxembourg 7
- Macau (Special Administrative Region of China) 3
- Madagascar 4
- Malawi 4
- Malaysia 3
- Maldives 4
- Mali 4
- Malta 8
- Marshall Islands 3
- Martinique 1
- Mauritania 5
- Mauritius 3
- Mexico 8
- Micronesia, Federated States of 3
- Moldova, Republic of 4
- Monaco 2
- Mongolia 3
- Montenegro 3
- Morocco 3
- Mozambique 6
- Myanmar 5
- Namibia 3
- Nauru 2
- Nepal 5
- Netherlands 6
- New Caledonia 1
- New Zealand 4
- Nicaragua 3
- Niger 5
- Nigeria 13
- North Macedonia 6
- Norway 4
- Oman 3
- Pakistan 9
- Palau 3
- Palestine, State of 10
- Panama 5
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- Philippines 3
- Poland 5
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- Qatar 3
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- Saint Lucia 3
- Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 3
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- Sao Tome and Principe 3
- Saudi Arabia 4
- Senegal 4
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- Sudan 12
- Suriname 3
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- Switzerland 6
- Syrian Arab Republic 17
- Tajikistan 4
- Tanzania, United Republic of 6
- Thailand 5
- Timor-Leste (East Timor) 3
- Togo 3
- Tonga 3
- Trinidad and Tobago 4
- Tunisia 2
- Türkiye 14
- Turkmenistan 3
- Tuvalu 3
- Uganda 7
- Ukraine 5
- United Arab Emirates 4
- United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 14
- United States of America 1
- Uruguay 4
- Uzbekistan 3
- Vanuatu 3
- Venezuela 7
- Viet Nam 4
- Wallis and Futuna 1
- Western Sahara Territory 2
- Yemen 4
- Zambia 4
- Zimbabwe 8
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International Protection Considerations with Regard to People Fleeing Somalia
September 2022 | Publisher: UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) | Document type: Country/Situation Specific Position Papers |
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Los Angeles Declaration on Migration and Protection
10 June 2022 | Publisher: United States President | Document type: Resolutions/Recommendations/Declarations |
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UNHCR Guidance Note on the International Protection Needs of People Fleeing Afghanistan
February 2022 | Publisher: UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) | Document type: Country/Situation Specific Position Papers |
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Estudio estatutos de protección internacional en América Latina
2022 | Publisher: Hungarian Helsinki Committee | Document type: Legal Articles/Analyses/Commentaries |
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Conclusion of the executive committee on international protection and durable solutions in the context of a public health emergency
October 2021 | Publisher: UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) | Document type: Conclusions on International Protection |
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RÄTTSLIGT STÄLLNINGSTAGANDE: Prövningen av skyddsbehov och verkställighetshinder
för personer som är hemmahörande i Afghanistan
23 July 2021 | Publisher: Sweden: Swedish Migration Agency | Document type: Policy/Position Papers |
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DN v Bundesrepublik Deutschland
On those grounds, the Court (Third Chamber) hereby rules: 1. Article 15(c) of Directive 2011/95/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 13 December 2011 on standards for the qualification of third-country nationals or stateless persons as beneficiaries of international protection, for a uniform status for refugees or for persons eligible for subsidiary protection, and for the content of the protection granted, must be interpreted as precluding the interpretation of national legislation according to which, where a civilian is not specifically targeted by reason of factors particular to his or her personal circumstances, a finding of serious and individual threat to that civilian’s life or person by reason of ‘indiscriminate violence in situations of … armed conflict’, within the meaning of that provision, is subject to the condition that the ratio between the number of casualties in the relevant area and the total number of individuals composing the population of that area reach a fixed threshold. 2. Article 15(c) of Directive 2011/95 must be interpreted as meaning that, in order to determine whether there is a ‘serious and individual threat’, within the meaning of that provision, a comprehensive appraisal of all the circumstances of the individual case, in particular those which characterise the situation of the applicant’s country of origin, is required. 10 June 2021 | Judicial Body: European Union: Court of Justice of the European Union | Document type: Case Law | Topic(s): Generalized violence - International protection | Countries: Afghanistan - Germany |
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UNHCR Note on the "Externalization" of International Protection
28 May 2021 | Publisher: UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) | Document type: Policy/Position Papers |
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Annex to UNHCR Note on the "Externalization" of International Protection:
Policies and practices related to the externalization of international protection
28 May 2021 | Publisher: UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) | Document type: Policy/Position Papers |
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UNHCR-IOM-UNICEF Joint Submission for the Universal Periodic Review - Greece - UPR 39th Session (2021)
April 2021 | Publisher: UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) | Document type: Country Reports |
