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Country Reports
Reports covering a general or specific human rights situation in a country of origin. May include reports on the situation of asylum-seekers or refugees in countries of asylum.
- Afghanistan 12
- Albania 5
- Algeria 1
- Angola 3
- Argentina 4
- Armenia 1
- Australia 3
- Austria 5
- Azerbaijan 5
- Bahamas 1
- Bahrain 2
- Bangladesh 9
- Belarus 4
- Belgium 3
- Belize 3
- Bhutan 1
- Bolivia 4
- Bosnia and Herzegovina 10
- Botswana 3
- Brazil 10
- Brunei Darussalam 2
- Bulgaria 4
- Burundi 3
- Cambodia 5
- Cameroon 4
- Canada 6
- Central African Republic 4
- Chad 2
- Chile 3
- China 5
- Colombia 8
- Congo, Democratic Republic of the 7
- Costa Rica 2
- Côte d'Ivoire 4
- Croatia 7
- Cuba 1
- Cyprus 2
- Czech Republic 1
- Denmark 4
- Dominica 1
- Dominican Republic 3
- Ecuador 5
- Egypt 12
- El Salvador 3
- Equatorial Guinea 1
- Eritrea 2
- Estonia 2
- Ethiopia 8
- Fiji 4
- Finland 3
- France 6
- Gabon 1
- Georgia 6
- Germany 5
- Ghana 1
- Greece 6
- Guatemala 2
- Guyana 1
- Haiti 1
- Honduras 10
- Hungary 2
- India 10
- Indonesia 8
- Iran, Islamic Republic of 7
- Iraq 35
- Ireland 2
- Israel 6
- Italy 11
- Jamaica 1
- Japan 4
- Jordan 2
- Kazakhstan 6
- Kenya 12
- Kuwait 2
- Kyrgyzstan 3
- Lao People's Democratic Republic 3
- Latvia 3
- Lebanon 6
- Lithuania 6
- Macau (Special Administrative Region of China) 1
- Malawi 2
- Malaysia 5
- Mali 1
- Mauritania 4
- Mauritius 2
- Mexico 2
- Moldova, Republic of 6
- Montenegro 6
- Morocco 2
- Myanmar 10
- Namibia 4
- Nepal 1
- Netherlands 3
- New Zealand 2
- Nicaragua 5
- Niger 1
- Nigeria 4
- North Macedonia 6
- Norway 1
- Pakistan 14
- Palestine, State of 2
- Panama 5
- Papua New Guinea 1
- Paraguay 3
- Peru 5
- Philippines 5
- Poland 3
- Portugal 1
- Puerto Rico 2
- Romania 2
- Russian Federation 39
- Rwanda 3
- Saudi Arabia 1
- Senegal 1
- Serbia 16
- Singapore 2
- Slovakia 2
- Slovenia 5
- Somalia 6
- South Africa 4
- South Sudan 5
- Spain 5
- Sri Lanka 9
- Sudan 9
- Suriname 1
- Sweden 3
- Switzerland 1
- Syrian Arab Republic 7
- Tajikistan 3
- Tanzania, United Republic of 5
- Thailand 4
- Togo 1
- Trinidad and Tobago 1
- Türkiye 16
- Turkmenistan 2
- Uganda 8
- Ukraine 1
- United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 9
- United States of America 8
- Uruguay 1
- Uzbekistan 4
- Venezuela 8
- Viet Nam 3
- Yemen 5
- Zimbabwe 4
- Abduction 21
- Abkhazians 2
- Aborigine 5
- Access to water 23
- Acehnese 1
- Acholi 1
- Adivasis 3
- Adoption 1
- Adygey 1
- Afars 2
- Africans 28
- Afro-Colombians 1
- Ahmadis 7
- Ahwazi 1
- Aimaq 1
- Ainu 1
- Ajarians 1
- Aka 2
- Alawi 1
- Albanians 5
- Albinism/Persons with Albinism 1
- Alevis 1
- Altai 1
- Amazonian Indians 8
- Andaman Islanders 1
- Anglican 2
- Animist 23
- Anuak 1
- Aostans 1
- Apartheid 4
- Arabs 13
- Arará 1
- Arbitrary arrest and detention 8
- Arhuaco 1
- Armed attacks on camps 1
- Armed forces / Military 12
- Armed groups / Militias / Paramilitary forces / Resistance movements 82
- Armenian 10
- Ashaninka 1
- Ashkaelian 1
- Ashraf 1
- Assemblies of God 1
- Assyrians 6
- Asylum-seekers 3
- Avars 1
- Awá 1
- Aymara 2
- Ayoreo 2
- Azeri 4
- Baha'i 12
- Bajuni 1
- Bakongo 1
- Balkars 1
- Baluchis 3
- Bantu 4
- Banyarwanda 1
- Barabaig 1
- Bari 1
- Basarwa 1
- Bashkirs 1
- Basongora 1
- Basques 1
- Basters 1
- Batak 1
- Batwa 5
- Bedoon 1
- Beja 1
- Belarusians 5
- Benadiri 2
- Bengalis 1
- Berber 4
- Bihari 2
- Border conflict 1
- Border controls 2
- Bosnian 5
- Bouganvilleans 1
- Bubi 1
- Buddhist 14
- Bulgarians 1
- Burakumin 1
- Buryat 1
- Cabinda 1
- Caferis 1
- Capacity building of state institutions 1
- Caribs 5
- Catholic 18
- Ceasefire 7
- Celts 5
- Chaldean 6
- Cham 1
- Chechen 3
- Cherkess 1
- Child labour 4
- Child soldiers 3
- Children's rights 3
- Children-at-risk 2
- Chin 1
- Chinese 13
- Chittagong Hill Tribes 1
- Christian 39
- Chukchi 1
- Chuvash 1
- Circassians 4
- Civil and political rights 3
- Civil rights legislation 1
- Civil war 1
- Climate change (including environmental migrants) 2
- Combatants / Former combatants 1
- Communal conflict / Social conflict 42
- Community development 1
- Conflict resolution 5
- Conflict situation 4
- Contemporary forms of slavery 7
- Copts 5
- Corsicans 1
- Cossacks 1
- Creoles 5
- Crimean Tatars 2
- Crimes against humanity 3
- Criminal justice 4
- Croats 5
- Czechs 1
- Dalit 1
- Danes 1
- Dargins 1
- Dayaks 2
- Death penalty 1
- Death squads 5
- Demobilization / Disarmament 4
- Democracy 1
- Denial of nationality 7
- Deportation / Forcible return 16
- Dinka 2
- Diolas 1
- Dioula 1
- Disappeared persons 2
- Discrimination based on race, nationality, ethnicity 149
- Dolgan 1
- Domestic violence 3
- Drug trafficking 3
- Druze 3
- Economic, social and cultural rights 2
- Effective remedy 3
- Egyptians 2
- Elections 1
- Embera 2
- Emigrants 24
- Endorois 3
- Enxet 1
- Ethnic cleansing 7
- Evangelical 3
- Evenk 1
- Ewe 1
- Exiles 1
- Expulsion 7
- Extradition 1
- Extrajudicial executions 13
- Extreme poverty 19
- Family reunification 2
- Faroese 1
- Female genital mutilation (FGM) 3
- Fijians 1
- Filipinos 2
- Finno-Ugric 8
- Flight by land, air or sea 1
- Forced labour 11
- Forced marriage 4
- Forced relocation 10
- Foreign occupation 4
- Freedom from torture, inhuman and degrading treatment 8
- Freedom of assembly and association 7
- Freedom of conscience 2
- Freedom of expression 8
- Freedom of information 1
- Freedom of movement 13
- Freedom of religion 23
- Freedom of speech 2
- French 2
- Frisians 2
- Friulians 1
- Fulani 2
- Fur 1
- Gaboye 3
- Gagauz 1
- Garinagu 4
- Gender discrimination 13
- Gender-based persecution 3
- Generalized violence 1
- Genocide 14
- Germans 7
- Good governance 2
- Greeks 2
- Guambiano 1
- Guaraní / Mbyá 2
- Guaymi 1
- Gujaratis 4
- HIV and AIDS 3
- Hadza 1
- Haitians 4
- Han 2
- Haratin 2
- Harmful traditional practices 1
- Hazara 3
- Himba 1
- Hindu 14
- Hmong 3
- Honour killings 2
- Housing, land and property rights (HLP) 126
- Huaorani 1
- Human rights and fundamental freedoms 4
- Human rights courts 5
- Human rights monitors 1
- Hungarians 4
- Hutus 1
- IDP camps 8
- Iban 2
- Ibo 1
- Igorots 1
- Ijaw 1
- Illegal immigrants / Undocumented migrants 9
- Ilois 1
- Immigrants 20
- Immigration Detention 1
- Impunity 9
- Indians 8
- Indigenous persons 131
- Ingush 1
- Integration 7
- Internal armed conflict 8
- Internally displaced persons (IDPs) 71
- International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination (CERD) 2
- International armed conflict 1
- International courts and tribunals 8
- International humanitarian law (IHL) / Geneva Conventions 2
- Inuit 4
- Involuntary repatriation 6
- Iranians 1
- Ismaili 5
- Jain 1
- Japanese 2
- Jehovah's Witness 3
- Jew 16
- Kabards 1
- Kachin 1
- Kadazans 1
- Kalenjin 2
- Kalmyks 1
- Kankuamo 1
- Karachay 1
- Karakalpaks 1
- Karamojong 2
- Karelians 1
- Karen 3
- Kariña 1
- Kasaians 1
- Kashmiris 1
- Kayapó 1
- Kazakhs 1
- Khakass 1
- Khants 1
- Khmer 3
- Khmer Krom 1
- Khmer Leou 2
- Kikuyu 1
- Kisii 1
- Komi 1
- Komi-Permyaks 1
- Konkomba 1
- Koreans 4
- Koryaks 1
- Kosovar 6
- Krou 1
- Kuchi 1
- Kumyks 1
- Kuna 1
- Kurd 21
- Ladins 1
- Landmines, unexploded ordnance (UXO) and improvised explosive devices (IEDs) 2
- Lao Sung 1
- Lao Tai 1
- Lao Theung 1
- Laws relating to religion 1
- Laz 1
- Lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and intersex (LGBTI) 1
- Lezgin 2
- Livelihoods 1
- Luhya 1
- Luo 1
- Lutheran 3
- Maasai 2
- Macedonians 3
- Madhiban 1
- Makuxi 2
- Malays 4
- Mansi 1
- Maori 1
- Mapuche 2
- Mari 1
- Maronite 3
- Maskoy 1
- Mass exodus 5
- Mayans 4
- Mbororo 2
- Melanesians 3
- Mennonite 2
- Mental health 3
- Mercenaries 1
- Meskhetians 3
- Methodist 1
- Micronesians 1
- Midgan 1
- Migrant rights 1
- Migrants 39
- Military operations 8
- Military service / Conscientious objection / Desertion / Draft evasion / Forced conscription 8
- Minorities 610
- Minority rights 49
- Mohajirs 1
- Moluccans 1
- Mon 2
- Mongols 3
- Montagnards 2
- Moravian 1
- Mordovans 1
- Multiple nationality 5
- Murut 2
- Muslim 102
- Nagas 1
- Nambiquara 1
- Naturalization 4
- Ndebele 1
- Nenets 1
- Nepalis 1
- Ngbandi 1
- Nogai 1
- Nomads 27
- Non-state agents of persecution 2
- Nuba 2
- Nukak 1
- Nuristanis 1
- Occitans 2
- Opposition 4
- Orang Asli 1
- Oromo 1
- Orthodox Christian 22
- Ossetians (South) 3
- Ovimbundu 1
- Paez 1
- Palestinian 6
- Pamiris 1
- Panjshiris 1
- Papuans 1
- Pashtun 4
- Passports 1
- Pastoralists 20
- Peace agreements 8
- Peace process 5
- Peacekeeping 2
- Pemón 1
- Pentecostal 1
- Persecution based on class/wealth/occupation 1
- Persecution based on political opinion 3
- Persecution on the basis of sexual orientation or gender identity 1
- Persons with disabilities 1
- Poles 3
- Police 11
- Political groups 3
- Political parties 20
- Political situation 10
- Polynesians 4
- Pomaks 2
- Presbyterian 2
- Prevention of discrimination 6
- Prison or detention conditions 2
- Property restitution 6
- Protection of civilian persons in time of war 2
- Protestant 9
- Protests / Demonstrations / Riots / Civil unrest 12
- Public health 4
- Punjabis 4
- Quechua 3
- Racial / Ethnic persecution 21
- Racism / Xenophobia / Hate Crimes 8
- Raizals 1
- Rapanui 1
- Rastafarian 1
- Reconciliation 8
- Referendum 5
- Refugee camps 14
- Refugees 34
- Registration 2
- Reintegration 1
- Rejection at border 1
- Religious discrimination 57
- Religious persecution (including forced conversion) 29
- Rescue at sea / Interception at sea 1
- Resettlement 5
- Residence permits / Residency 3
- Return conditions 2
- Returnees 12
- Right to a nationality 3
- Right to education 42
- Right to employment 46
- Right to food 3
- Right to health 5
- Right to justice 2
- Right to life 1
- Right to return 6
- Right to self-determination 70
- Rights of non-citizens 2
- Rohingya (Arakanese) 1
- Roma 39
- Romanians 1
- Rule of law / Due process / Procedural fairness 2
- Russians 13
- Ryukyuans 1
- Sabians 2
- Saharawis 1
- Samaritans 1
- Sami 3
- San Bushmen 5
- Sardinians 1
- Security forces 6
- Security situation 17
- Senoufo 1
- Serb 7
- Sexual and gender-based violence (SGBV) 25
- Sexual and reproductive rights 5
- Shabak 8
- Shamanism 11
- Shan 1
- Sheikhal 1
- Shia 22
- Shuar 2
- Sikh 4
- Sindhis 3
- Sinhalese 1
- Slavs 30
- Slovaks 2
- Slovenes 2
- Small arms 1
- Social group discrimination 10
- Somalis 6
- Sorbs 1
- Statelessness 17
- Sufi 3
- Sunni 42
- Tajik 3
- Talysh 1
- Tamil 8
- Tatars 4
- Temporary protection 1
- Terrorism 22
- Threats / Intimidation 4
- Tibetan 3
- Tikuna 1
- Tiv 1
- Toba 1
- Torres Strait Islanders 1
- Torture 8
- Trafficking in persons 7
- Transitional justice (including amnesty laws) 1
- Tuareg 3
- Tukano 2
- Turkmen 10
- Turks 8
- Tutsis 1
- Tuvinians 1
- U'wa 1
- Udmurts 1
- Uighur 5
- Ukrainians 12
- Universal Periodic Review (UPR) 1
- Urban refugees 1
- Urueu-Wau-Wau 1
- Uzbek 5
- Veddhas 1
- Vietnamese 4
- Vlachs 1
- Voluntary repatriation 3
- Wapixana 2
- War crimes 4
- Warao 2
- Wayeyi 1
- Wayuú 2
- Wichi / Mataco 1
- Withdrawal of nationality 7
- Women's rights 12
- Women-at-risk 7
- Work permits 2
- Yabarana 1
- Yakut 1
- Yanomami 2
- Yazīdī 9
- Yekuana 1
- Yukpa 1
- Zanzibaris 1
- Zoroastrian 3
- Zulus 1
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