On World Cities Day, we celebrate the importance of including everyone in building strong and vibrant hometowns.

Image for post
Image for post
Victoria city councillor Sharmarke Dubow in front of the BC Parliament Buildings in Victoria, British Columbia, Canada. Sharmarke was forced to flee civil war in Somalia when he was eight-years-old. © Quinton Gordon

When many people think of refugees, they picture sprawling camps filled with tents. But did you know that most people who have been forced to flee their homes from violence or persecution live in cities? More than 60 per cent of the world’s roughly 26 million refugees and more than 80 per cent of the 46 million who have fled their homes but remain inside their country’s borders (internally displaced people), live in urban centers.

People forced to flee war or persecution– as well as those who lack a nationality (stateless)– frequently lack access to quality education, health care and jobs. In 2018, UNHCR, the UN Refugee Agency, launched their Cities #WithRefugees campaign, an initiative that invites cities to sign a statement to publicly welcome families forced to flee. Many of these cities are also including refugees in policies and decision making. …


On the International Day of the Girl Child, let’s pledge to protect the safe space school provides girls in the East and Horn and Great Lakes region of Africa — and around the world.

Image for post
Image for post
Asma, a Somali refugee student in Ethiopia. ©UNHCR/ Ariadne Kypriadi

By Clementine Nkweta-Salami

October 11 is the International Day of the Girl Child, a day that means a lot to me. For more than two decades, I have worked with refugees across Africa. I have seen how being forced to flee their homes due to violence or persecution affects young girls. For too many, their educational journey ends. With little money and no universal access to education, families make tough choices about which children can attend school. Many girls are forced to stay home to take care of chores and siblings, or married off far too young. Refugee girls face the risk of sexual and gender-based violence, early pregnancies and more. …


Around the world, displaced and stateless people are taking action to halt climate change, achieve gender equity and solve other complex problems. The COVID-19 pandemic is not about to stop them.

Image for post
Image for post
Left: In New York City, refugees advocate for climate action. ©UNHCR/Dana Sleiman / Middle: Refugees in Egypt clean up the banks of the River Nile. ©UNHCR/ Pedro Costa Gomes / Right: Kobra, a former refugee who won a coveted scholarship, aims to teach young Afghans to use computers. ©UNHCR/Farzana Wahidy

In 2015, the United Nations adopted a set of goals to end poverty, eradicate inequality and halt or reverse the severe effects of climate change by 2030. These 17 goals — known collectively as the Sustainable Development Goals, or SDGs — commit the world’s leaders to acting now and leaving no one behind. The UN Secretary-General urges all sectors of society to contribute— including businesses, nonprofits and individuals — and recently declared this a Decade of Action.

At UNHCR, the UN Refugee Agency, we know that those most adversely affected by the world’s challenges are often best placed to discover and implement solutions. People forced to flee conflict or persecution, as well as those who are stateless, frequently lack access to quality education, health care and livelihoods — and the coronavirus pandemic has exacerbated inequality. But many have discovered ways to farm sustainably, built thriving businesses and, more recently, designed solutions to help prevent the spread of COVID-19. …


The latest Education Report from UNHCR offers inspiring stories of refugees continuing their education despite the odds against them. Read and learn.

Image for post
Image for post
In Iran, Afghan refugee sisters attending school for the first time. © UNHCR/Mohammad Hossein Dehghanian

By Filippo Grandi, UN High Commissioner for Refugees

Schools closed, exams cancelled: COVID-19 has played havoc with children’s education worldwide. According to UN figures, around 1.6 billion learners across the world, including millions of refugees, have had their education disrupted.

However, as so often when faced with seemingly insurmountable challenges, the determination of refugees to secure life-changing educational opportunities has again come to the fore. …


The postponement of the Tokyo Olympic Games gave Olympic runner and South Sudanese refugee Yiech Pur Biel an opportunity to reflect on his life story so far — and the chance to improve his time for 2021.

Image for post
Image for post
South Sudanese runner Yiech Pur Biel in 2016, in Kenya, training for the 2016 Rio Olympic Games.

In this essay, Pur discusses training in America, where he will study and run cross country at university* this fall. He also talks about the three principles that guide his life, what sports taught him about how people respond to unspeakable trauma, and his new role as a Goodwill Ambassador for UNHCR, the UN Refugee Agency.

In 2005, when I was 10, armed groups attacked my village one day. We all fled into the bush and I became separated from my parents and siblings. I didn’t know it then, but I wouldn’t speak to my family again for more than 10 years. …


The principles under-pinning the Global Compact on Refugees provide the tools we need to respond to the impacts of the coronavirus on refugees and the communities that host them.

Image for post
Image for post
A young Venezuelan refugee uses a drinking water station at a shelter in the Brazilian city of Manaus. © UNHCR/Felipe Irnaldo

By Gillian Triggs

Just over a year before the novel coronavirus emerged, countries around the world came together to adopt the Global Compact on Refugees (GCR) — a new framework for managing large movements of refugees more equitably among States.

It represented a political commitment of unprecedented force and a model for better international cooperation. …


The police brutality that sparked protests in the United States and beyond reminds some refugees of the bigotry they fled — and sometimes still encounter in places they now call home. Here are some of their voices.

Image for post
Image for post
Linda Kana, 28, is an American and former refugee from the Democratic Republic of the Congo. She has participated in the Black Lives Matter demonstrations. ©UNHCR/Nina Niragire

When protests erupted in the United States over the killing of George Floyd, Pastor Yves Kalala vowed to lead his mostly white church in a village in Ontario, Canada, in tackling unconscious bias in its ranks.

Yves’ decision to broach the issue with his congregation and fellow pastors took courage. He grew up in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) and came to Canada in 2007 as a refugee. …


Closed borders and restrictions on movement pose unprecedented challenges to the way UNHCR, the UN Refugee Agency, responds to emergencies. Here are five lessons that Raouf Mazou, the agency’s Assistant High Commissioner for Operations, has learned as UNHCR supports efforts by displaced communities to confront the COVID-19 pandemic.

Image for post
Image for post
Jaelle, 24, an internally displaced Congolese woman, gets a mobile phone and SIM card in North Kivu Province, where UNHCR is distributing money by phone to thousands of vulnerable families. ©UNHCR/Ibrahima Diane

(1) Our preparations for a coronavirus outbreak in a crowded refugee camp are about to be tested.

The scenario that has kept us all awake at night is beginning to become reality as the first coronavirus cases in refugee camps emerge. We have spent several weeks preparing for this eventuality, working on building isolation and treatment facilities, strengthening health-care response, adapting the way we deliver services and assistance to ensure some level of social distancing — extremely difficult in a refugee camp or settlement — and reducing the number of times refugees need to gather by distributing relief items in advance and in larger quantities, such as shelter repair materials, soap and other hygiene products, and cooking fuel. …


Right now, someone is fleeing for their life because of their gender identity, sexual orientation or sex characteristics.

Image for post
Image for post
©UNHCR/Susan Hopper

There are some 26 million refugees around the world who have fled war, violent conflict or persecution. Under international law, anyone with a well-founded fear of being persecuted based on their race, religion, nationality, political opinion or membership in a particular social group must be protected as a refugee.

Guidelines issued by the UNHCR, the United Nations Refugee Agency, have considered people targeted because of their gender identity, sexual orientation or sex characteristics to be entitled to such protection.

Sometimes LGBTI refugees are victims of their government’s draconian laws. Other times they suffer at the hands of fellow citizens, or their own families — and their government stands idly by or even participates in the abuse. …


Image for post
Image for post
At UNHCR’s central warehouse in Nowshera, Pakistan, workers load a truck to dispatch core relief items during coronavirus response.

The coronavirus has changed our lives. We fear for our loved ones. We live isolated from friends and family. Some of us are mourning people we’ve lost to the disease. Yet stories of hope, resilience and expressions of gratitude around the world remind us that we are not alone.

Many refugees know what it’s like to feel isolated, cut off from support networks and fearful for the future. …

About

UN Refugee Agency

The official account of UNHCR. Follow us as we provide vital aid and protection to the forcibly displaced around the world.

Get the Medium app

A button that says 'Download on the App Store', and if clicked it will lead you to the iOS App store
A button that says 'Get it on, Google Play', and if clicked it will lead you to the Google Play store