Czech Republic

• Amnesty International 64
• Article 19 3
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• Australia: Federal Magistrates Court 1
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• Canada: Federal Court 1
• Canada: Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada 189
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• Council of Europe: Committee for the Prevention of Torture 15
• Council of Europe: Committee of Ministers 5
• Council of Europe: European Commission Against Racism and Intolerance (ECRI) 6
• Council of Europe: European Commission on Human Rights 2
• Council of Europe: European Court of Human Rights 9
• Council of Europe: Group of States Against Corruption (GRECO) 1
• Council of Europe: Parliamentary Assembly 1
• Council of Europe: Secretariat of the Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities 11
• Czech Republic: Constitutional Court 3
• Czech Republic: Prague City Court 2
• Czech Republic: Regional Court of Ceské Budejovice 1
• Czech Republic: Superior Court 6
• Czech Republic: Supreme Administrative Court 19
• European Council on Refugees and Exiles 6
• European Migration Network (EMN) 11
• European Union: Court of First Instance 1
• European Union: Court of Justice of the European Union 7
• European Union: European Agency for Fundamental Rights 7
• European Union: European Parliament 1
• Forum 18 1
• Freedom House 49
• Geospatial Information Section 2
• Global Detention Project (GDP) 1
• Human Rights Watch 13
• Hungarian Helsinki Committee 3
• International Catholic Migration Commission (ICMC) 2
• International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) 1
• International Federation for Human Rights 1
• International Helsinki Federation for Human Rights (IHF) 8
• International Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans and Intersex Association (ILGA) 3
• International Trade Union Confederation 7
• Ireland: Refugee Documentation Centre 1
• Ireland: Supreme Court 1
• IRIN 1
• Migration Policy Group (MPG) 2
• Minorities at Risk Project 4
• Minority Rights Group International 4
• National Legislative Bodies / National Authorities 21
• New Zealand: Immigration and Protection Tribunal 1
• New Zealand: Refugee Status Appeals Authority 10
• Odysseus - Academic Network for Legal Studies on Immigration 1
• Open Society Foundations (OSF) 6
• Radio Free Asia 1
• Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty 58
• Refugee Studies Centre 3
• Refugees International 1
• Reporters Without Borders 10
• South Africa: Constitutional Court 1
• UN Commission on Human Rights 2
• UN Committee Against Torture (CAT) 7
• UN Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (CESCR) 4
• UN Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW) 6
• UN Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination (CERD) 12
• UN Committee on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families (CMW) 1
• UN Committee on the Rights of the Child (CRC) 5
• UN Development Fund for Women (UNIFEM) 1
• UN General Assembly 2
• UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) 32
• UN Human Rights Committee (HRC) 11
• UN Human Rights Council 14
• UN News Service 2
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• UN Security Council 7
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• United Kingdom: High Court (England and Wales) 1
• United Kingdom: Home Office 8
• United Kingdom: House of Lords (Judicial Committee) 1
• United Nations International Human Rights Instruments 3
• United States Commission on International Religious Freedom 1
• United States Committee for Refugees and Immigrants 9
• United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit 1
• United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit 1
• United States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit 1
• United States Department of Labor 3
• United States Department of State 67
• World Organisation Against Torture 2

• Annual Reports 196
• Bilateral Treaties/Agreements 2
• Case Law 76
• Chronologies of Events 2
• Commentaries 2
• Comments on Concluding Observations 3
• Compilations 4
• Concluding Observations 13
• Country News 91
• Country Operations Plans 3
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• Country/Situation Specific Position Papers 5
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• Policy/Position Papers 2
• Query Responses 180
• Regional Legislation 1
• Regional Reports 8
• Research, Background and Discussion Papers 4
• Resolutions/Recommendations/Declarations 7
• Sessional Reports 1
• Speeches/Statements 2
• States Parties Reports 35
• Thematic Reports 27
• UNHCR Country Updates 1

• 1951 Refugee Convention 1
• Abduction 6
• Abuse of psychiatry 1
• Access to procedures 8
• Administrative law 1
• Admission quotas 1
• Africans 1
• Airports 5
• Aliens 3
• Appeal / Right to appeal 1
• Arbitrary arrest and detention 22
• Armed forces / Military 4
• Armed groups / Militias / Paramilitary forces / Resistance movements 4
• Arrival 2
• Asylum policy 10
• Asylum-migration nexus 3
• Asylum-seekers 41
• Benefit of the doubt 1
• Border controls 3
• Border crossers 1
• Buddhist 5
• Burden of proof 1
• Burden-sharing and international co-operation 1
• Catholic 15
• Changes of circumstances in home country 1
• Chechen 1
• Child labour 7
• Child prostitution 10
• Child soldiers 3
• Children's rights 42
• Children-at-risk 25
• Christian 11
• Citizenship / Nationality law 3
• Civil and political rights 5
• Civilian character of asylum 1
• Climate change (including environmental migrants) 2
• Combatants / Former combatants 1
• Complementary forms of protection 3
• Confidentiality 1
• Conflict situation 1
• Constitutional law 3
• Convention against Torture (CAT) 4
• Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW) 3
• Corruption 30
• Country of origin information (COI) 8
• Coup d'état 1
• Credibility assessment 10
• Criminal justice 29
• Czechs 20
• Decision on admissibility 1
• Democracy 8
• Denial of nationality 1
• Denial of refugee status 3
• Deportation / Forcible return 15
• Disappeared persons 16
• Discrimination based on race, nationality, ethnicity 117
• Domestic violence 9
• EU Qualification Directive 5
• Economic, social and cultural rights 20
• Effective protection 6
• Effective remedy 5
• Elections 34
• Emigrants 2
• Equal opportunities 4
• Equality before the law 7
• Evangelical 1
• Evidence (including age and language assessments / medico-legal reports) 3
• Exceptional leave to remain (ELR) 1
• Expulsion 6
• Extradition 6
• Extrajudicial executions 14
• Extreme poverty 1
• False documents 2
• Family law 1
• Family reunification 6
• Female genital mutilation (FGM) 1
• Forced labour 27
• Forced marriage 3
• Forced relocation 1
• Forced sterilization / Abortion 6
• Foreign occupation 1
• Freedom from torture, inhuman and degrading treatment 51
• Freedom of assembly and association 34
• Freedom of conscience 1
• Freedom of expression 81
• Freedom of information 25
• Freedom of movement 25
• Freedom of religion 48
• Freedom of speech 24
• Gang related violence 2
• Gender discrimination 23
• Gender mainstreaming 1
• Gender-based persecution 2
• Generalized violence 1
• Genocide 1
• Good governance 12
• Grounds for persecution 1
• HIV and AIDS 3
• Hema 1
• Housing, land and property rights (HLP) 21
• Human Rights Council 7
• Human rights activists 3
• Human rights and fundamental freedoms 71
• Human rights courts 2
• Human rights law 3
• Human rights monitors 10
• Humanitarian assistance 3
• Humanitarian protection (including tolerated stay) 1
• Hungarians 2
• Illegal entry 2
• Illegal immigrants / Undocumented migrants 4
• Immigrants 3
• Immigration Detention 18
• Immigration law 3
• Impunity 8
• Independence of judiciary 18
• Indigenous persons 3
• Integration 9
• Internal armed conflict 1
• Internal flight alternative (IFA) / Internal relocation alternative (IRA) / Internal protection alternative (IPA) 8
• Internally displaced persons (IDPs) 2
• International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination (CERD) 2
• International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR) 4
• International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR) 3
• International courts and tribunals 3
• International criminal law 2
• International humanitarian law (IHL) / Geneva Conventions 2
• International protection 6
• Jew 18
• Jurisdiction 1
• Koreans 1
• Kurd 3
• Labour law 1
• Legal representation / Legal aid 6
• Lendu 1
• Lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and intersex (LGBTI) 13
• Livelihoods 1
• Manifestly unfounded / Clearly abusive claims 4
• Maternal and child health care 1
• Mental health 6
• Mentally disadvantaged persons 3
• Migrant rights 11
• Migrants 23
• Military courts 1
• Military service / Conscientious objection / Desertion / Draft evasion / Forced conscription 16
• Minorities 41
• Minority rights 14
• Moravian 2
• Muslim 14
• National security / Public order 2
• Non-refoulement 4
• Non-state agents of persecution 13
• Older persons 2
• Opposition 10
• Palestinian 1
• Passports 2
• Persecution based on class/wealth/occupation 1
• Persecution based on nationality 1
• Persecution based on political opinion 17
• Persecution of family members 1
• Persecution on the basis of sexual orientation or gender identity 15
• Persons with disabilities 11
• Physical harm 1
• Police 34
• Political asylum 3
• Political groups 1
• Political parties 17
• Political situation 5
• Polygamy 1
• Pre-entry procedures 1
• Pre-trial detention 6
• Prevention of discrimination 4
• Prison or detention conditions 32
• Property restitution 8
• Prostitution / Commercial sex work 9
• Protestant 10
• Protests / Demonstrations / Riots / Civil unrest 5
• Public health 2
• Racial / Ethnic persecution 36
• Racism / Xenophobia / Hate Crimes 15
• Reception 4
• Refoulement 5
• Refugee / Asylum law 12
• Refugee identity documents 2
• Refugee seamen 1
• Refugee status determination (RSD) / Asylum procedures 10
• Refugee travel documents / CTDs 1
• Refugees 46
• Refugees sur place 1
• Regional instruments 8
• Registration 2
• Rejected asylum-seekers 2
• Religious discrimination 27
• Religious persecution (including forced conversion) 19
• Rescue at sea / Interception at sea 1
• Resettlement 10
• Residence permits / Residency 9
• Return conditions 1
• Right to a nationality 4
• Right to education 44
• Right to employment 16
• Right to family life 3
• Right to health 3
• Right to justice 2
• Right to liberty and security 3
• Right to life 1
• Right to registration at birth 2
• Right to return 1
• Right to seek asylum 1
• Right to self-determination 7
• Rights of non-citizens 2
• Roma 146
• Rule of law / Due process / Procedural fairness 9
• Safe country of origin 3
• Safe third country 7
• Sale of children 1
• Sami 1
• Security forces 7
• Security situation 4
• Sexual and gender-based violence (SGBV) 26
• Sexual and reproductive rights 10
• Slovaks 6
• Small arms 1
• Smuggling of persons 2
• Social group discrimination 15
• Social group persecution 5
• Standard of proof 1
• State of emergency 1
• State protection 14
• Statelessness 10
• Sunni 1
• Survivors of trafficking / Persons at risk of trafficking 6
• Suspensive effect 1
• Tatars 1
• Temporary protection 8
• Terrorism 14
• Threats / Intimidation 2
• Torture 12
• Trafficking in persons 58
• Transit 3
• Transitional justice (including amnesty laws) 4
• Travel documents 1
• Treaties / Agreements / Charters / Protocols / Conventions / Declarations 3
• Unaccompanied / Separated children 9
• Universal Periodic Review (UPR) 15
• Unlawful departure 1
• Visas 10
• Voluntary repatriation 1
• Well-founded fear of persecution 4
• Witnesses 1
• Women's rights 43
• Women-at-risk 16
• Work permits 1

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• Amnesty International - Czech Republic
• Council of Europe, Venice Commission: Constitutional Courts (Links)
• Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) - Czech Rep
• International Committee of the Red Cross - The ICRC delegation in Brussels
• Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS) - Czech Republic
• Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) - Czech Republic
• ReliefWeb - Czech Republic (the)
• UNHCR - Czech Republic
• United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) - Czech Republic
• United States Department of State - Czech Republic
• World Health Organization (WHO) - Czech Republic