Refugee musicians hit right note with German orchestra

An orchestra in Frankfurt is bringing refugee musicians together with local and other international performers.

Waseem Hariri from Syria rehearses with the Bridges orchestra.
© UNHCR/Gordon Welters

Afghan-born singer Amir Vafa lifts his voice above the orchestra. “Oh, bitter pain!” he sings in near-perfect German. “My home! I shall never see you again!”


The song, Das Heimweh (homesickness) by Fanny Hensel, may be two centuries old, but Amir sings the words from his heart. He was just 16 when he fled persecution in his adopted home of Iran.

“The song is special because all of us feel it,” explains Amir, now 20, in a break between rehearsals for an upcoming concert for Bridges, a Frankfurt-based orchestra of international musicians. A number of them are refugees. “We’re all homesick. I haven’t seen my family in a long time.”

“Music is a good way to integrate."

In 2014, Amir joined his elder brother in Frankfurt, where he was granted asylum, re-started high school and began learning German. But something was still missing.

That’s until Amir, who also plays the guitar and sang in a classical choir as a child, heard organizers of a new project were looking for musicians among Germany’s new arrivals. Early in 2016, he attended the first meeting of Bridges, which brings refugee musicians together with local and other international performers.

Greece. Refugees and migrants arrive in Lesvos.

Refugees and Germans take to the stage (Sylvie Francis, producer / Jack Hardy, editor / Alejandro Garcia, camera)

“It was a very loose vision – the idea was that music connects, that we have that in common,” explains Bridges cultural manager Anke Karen Meyer. The aim was to use music to encourage an intercultural dialogue that would be mutually beneficial to newcomers and locals.

Around half of Bridges’ 70 musicians recently arrived in Germany – some of them as refugees. They come from a wide range of musical backgrounds, from jazz and pop to classical, hip-hop, blues and world music. Now three years old, the orchestra recently performed their third concert.

One Bridges composer is Abbass Anoor, a former refugee from the Darfur region in western Sudan and the project’s resident expert on African hip-hop. The rapper came to Germany in 2010 and has since been granted German citizenship. He says Bridges inspired him to adopt new sounds.

“I could do a concert on my own with a computer, but that’s boring,” says Abbass, 42, whose composition ‘Years of Suffering’ incorporates Arabic and African tones and rhythms with Mongolian vocals. “Here, everyone brings his own voice, his own instrument, his own music. That’s why it’s called Bridges.”

“It’s this wonderful, bizarre mix,” agrees Rainer Michel, a German film composer who through Bridges collaborated with Abbass on another musical project. “I loved that straight away that we could try out things that didn’t necessarily fit together logically.

  • Abbass Anoor, a former refugee from the Darfur region in western Sudan.
    Abbass Anoor, a former refugee from the Darfur region in western Sudan. © UNHCR/Gordon Welters
  • Waseem Hariri, a 26-year-old violinist from Damascus, who fled Syria in 2015.
    Waseem Hariri, a 26-year-old violinist from Damascus, who fled Syria in 2015. © UNHCR/Gordon Welters
  • Members of the Bridges orchestra during rehearsal.
    Members of the Bridges orchestra during rehearsal. © UNHCR/Gordon Welters
  • Afghan-born singer Amir Vafa, 20, plays the guitar during a rehearsal.
    Afghan-born singer Amir Vafa, 20, plays the guitar during a rehearsal. © UNHCR/Gordon Welters
  • Waseem talks with fellow musicians during a lunch break.
    Waseem talks with fellow musicians during a lunch break. © UNHCR/Gordon Welters
  • Around half of Bridges' 70 musicians recently arrived in Germany.
    Around half of Bridges' 70 musicians recently arrived in Germany. © UNHCR/Gordon Welters

Amir and other Bridges musicians fuse Arabic, African, Asian and European influences. He says the collaborations have opened his eyes musically, but the project has meant more than just the chance to invent new sounds.

“For me, the most important thing was always to play music,” says Amir. “But I also learned a lot – about the language and about the Germans. They are very direct. I like that they say what they have in their hearts.”

For other newcomers, the project has served as a social lifeline and catalyst for integration.

“I met many people here,” says Waseem Hariri, a 26-year-old violinist from Damascus who fled Syria to Germany in the summer of 2015. “Music is a good way to integrate; it makes the whole world better. If everyone chose the way of music, there would be no more war. I hope they do.”