How do I apply for asylum?

If you are already in Trinidad and Tobago, to seek asylum you must first present yourself to LWC, UNHCR’s implementing partner in Trinidad and Tobago, or to the Refugee Unit of the Immigration Division of Trinidad and Tobago. You will need to fill out an asylum application form, including as much information as possible, and submit any identity or supporting documents in your possession. All persons over the age of 18 must submit an asylum application form, while children under the 18 may apply for asylum as derivative applicants.

If you are at the border or any port of entry (e.g. an airport or seaport) in Trinidad and Tobago, you can claim asylum before an immigration official, by expressing your fear to return to your country of origin. The claim can be made verbally or in writing.

Applying for asylum is free. You should not be requested to submit any form of payment to receive and process your application. If you are asked to submit any form of payment during this process, please report the situation to UNHCR, LWC or the Immigration Division as soon as possible.

While awaiting the determination of your claim, you must stay in Trinidad and Tobago or inform the Refugee Unit and UNHCR of your intent to depart the country. If you leave at any time without prior communication to the Refugee Unit and UNHCR, it may be considered abandonment of your asylum claim.

You have the right to contact UNHCR in Trinidad and Tobago at any point during the process.

Who Can Apply?

Any foreign national or stateless person at a border point or within the territory of Trinidad and Tobago may apply for asylum, regardless of age, sex, gender, nationality, race, religion or political opinion if he or she fears to return to his or her country of origin because a well-founded fear of persecution for reasons of race, religion, nationality, political opinion or membership in a particular social group.

Children have also the right to seek asylum even when a representative or guardian is not present to do it on their behalf.

Confidentiality

The procedure to seek asylum is completely confidential, which means that the information you share either with UNHCR, LWC, or immigration authorities will not be shared with external persons or with authorities of your country of origin.

Refugee status determination procedures are individualised and free of charge. While there is no need for the intervention of an intermediary, you do have the right to be represented by legal counsel at your own expense. Your legal counsel must be available on the fixed dates of the interviews.

Registration

UNHCR is authorized by the Government of Trinidad and Tobago to register asylum-seekers and conduct refugee status determination procedures in the country.

To register as an asylum-seeker you must complete the UNHCR refugee status determination application forms, which you can obtain from LWC.

You MUST:

  • Be a foreign national or stateless person in Trinidad and Tobago;
  • Submit a passport-size photo of yourself and any family members or dependents;
  • Present all identity documents in your possession, such as your national passport, national identity card, and birth or baptism certificate, for yourself and any family members who are applying for asylum in Trinidad and Tobago;
  • Fill out the UNHCR refugee status determination form as completely as possible;
  • Provide your contact information in Trinidad and Tobago, including your address, telephone number and email address (You must inform LWC of any change in your contact information, particularly your telephone number. It is your responsibility to do this. The information is used to contact you to schedule interviews with LWC or UNHCR and the Immigration Division; which includes your refugee status determination interview. Failure to provide information on changes to your personal contact information may delay communications to you about your case);
  • Cooperate at the registration interview providing information requested;
  • Submit any additional documentation you consider important to support your claim (optional).

All of your family members must be listed on your application, regardless of whether you are applying on their behalf. Your family members may include spouses, common-law partners, dependent children and any children that are their dependent children, minor siblings, and family members over the age of 18 who depend on you for specific reasons.

You will have the opportunity to disclose issues that you have experienced at the time of registration, including instances of arrest, physical or emotional abuse and any other serious violent act. Additionally, you will have the opportunity to disclose any medical issues or other concerns to Living Water Community at the time of registration.

While the examination of your application is pending you have the right to withdraw the application. You must submit your decision to withdraw your claim in writing. Following the withdrawal of your application, you will cease to be considered an asylum-seeker. UNHCR will inform the Refugee Unit and you will have to leave Trinidad and Tobago if you do not hold a residence permit.

Note: The asylum applications at border points, air and seaports and the Immigration Detention Center are subject to follow immigration procedures until the application is referred to LWC and UNHCR.

Applying for Dependents

If you have dependent family members with you in Trinidad and Tobago, they may apply for asylum on derivative status. Dependent family members may include:

  • Your spouse,
  • Your unmarried child who is under 18 years,
  • Your parents or guardians if you are under 18 years, as well as their dependents and,
  • Your minor siblings under 18 years,
  • Your family members who are above the age of 18 but who depend on you due to specific reasons.

All adult members of your family over the age of 18 should complete application forms, if they are able to do so.

All of your family members must be listed on your application, regardless of whether you are applying on their behalf. Your family members may include spouses, common-law partners, dependent children and any children that are their dependent children, minor siblings, and family members over the age of 18 who depend on your for specific reasons.

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