The number of people seeking refugee status in Europe has soared over recent years. This is due in large part to war in Syria and Iraq, as well as conflict and instability in countries such as Afghanistan, Eritrea and elsewhere.
In their desperate search for sanctuary, increasing numbers of refugees and migrants are crossing the Mediterranean, a perilous journey which has cost thousands their lives.
At UNHCR, we press for concerted European action to prevent the loss of lives at sea. We also work to ensure dignified reception standards, protection-sensitive asylum systems and durable solutions.