Last Updated: Friday, 30 June 2017, 16:00 GMT

European Union: Court of Justice of the European Union

To ensure that the law is enforced, understood and uniformly applied in all Member States, a judicial institution is essential. That institution is the Court of Justice of the European Communities. It is composed of three courts: the Court of Justice (created in 1952), the Court of First Instance (created in 1988) and the Civil Service Tribunal (created in 2004). The Court of Justice of the European Communities, together with the national courts, thus constitutes the European Community’s judiciary. The Court’s main task is to interpret Community law uniformly and to rule on its validity. It answers questions referred to it by the national courts, which play a vital role, as they apply Community law at local level. The judgments of the Court of Justice of the European Communities — together with the treaties, regulations, directives and decisions — make up Community law.  Website: curia.europa.eu/en/
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Sélina Affum v Préfet du Pas-de-Calais, Procureur général de la cour d'appel de Douai

7 June 2016 | Judicial Body: European Union: Court of Justice of the European Union | Document type: Case Law | Topic(s): Illegal entry - Orderly return | Countries: France - Ghana

Sophie Mukarubega c. Préfet de police, Préfet de la Seine-Saint-Denis

5 November 2014 | Judicial Body: European Union: Court of Justice of the European Union | Document type: Case Law | Topic(s): Deportation / Forcible return - Regional instruments - Rule of law / Due process / Procedural fairness | Countries: France - Rwanda

Conclusions de l'Avocat Général M. Melchior Wathelet: Khaled Boudjlida contre Préfet des Pyrénées-Atlantiques

25 June 2014 | Judicial Body: European Union: Court of Justice of the European Union | Document type: Case Law | Topic(s): Deportation / Forcible return - Non-refoulement - Regional instruments - Right to family life - Rule of law / Due process / Procedural fairness | Countries: Algeria - France

Conclusions de l'Avocat Général M. Melchior Wathelet: Sophie Mukarubega contre Préfet de police, Préfet de la Seine-Saint-Denis

25 June 2014 | Judicial Body: European Union: Court of Justice of the European Union | Document type: Case Law | Topic(s): Deportation / Forcible return - Regional instruments - Rule of law / Due process / Procedural fairness | Countries: France - Rwanda

Cimade, Groupe d'information et de soutien des immigrés (GISTI) v Ministre de l'Intérieur, de l'Outre-mer, des Collectivités territoriales et de l'Immigration

27 September 2012 | Judicial Body: European Union: Court of Justice of the European Union | Document type: Case Law | Topic(s): Asylum-seekers - Reception - Regional instruments - Safe third country - Single procedure | Countries: France

Opinion of Advocate General Sharpston, delivered on 15 May 2012, CIMADE et Groupe d'information et de soutien des immigrés (GISTI) v. Ministre de l'intérieur, de l'outre-mer, des collectivités territoriales et de l'immigration

15 May 2012 | Judicial Body: European Union: Court of Justice of the European Union | Document type: Case Law | Topic(s): Asylum-seekers - Reception - Regional instruments - Safe third country - Single procedure | Countries: France

Migrationsverket v. Nurije Kastrati, Valdrina Kastrati, Valdrin Kastrati

3 May 2012 | Judicial Body: European Union: Court of Justice of the European Union | Document type: Case Law | Topic(s): Access to procedures - Rule of law / Due process / Procedural fairness | Countries:

Migrationsverket v. Nurije Kastrati, Valdrina Kastrati, Valdrin Kastrati (Reference for a preliminary ruling from the Kammarrätten i Stockholm, Migrationsöverdomstolen (Sweden)): Opinion of Advocate General

12 January 2012 | Judicial Body: European Union: Court of Justice of the European Union | Document type: Case Law | Topic(s): Access to procedures - Rule of law / Due process / Procedural fairness | Countries:

France v. People's Mojahedin Organization of Iran

21 December 2011 | Judicial Body: European Union: Court of Justice of the European Union | Document type: Case Law | Countries: France

Alexandre Achughbabian c. Préfet du Val-de-Marne

6 December 2011 | Judicial Body: European Union: Court of Justice of the European Union | Document type: Case Law | Topic(s): Illegal entry - Immigration Detention | Countries: Armenia - France

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