Protection / Effective protection

18 February 2010 | Judicial Body: Australia: Refugee Review Tribunal | Topic(s): Abduction - Country of origin information (COI) - Effective protection - Grounds for persecution - Non-state agents of persecution - Persecution based on political opinion - Social group persecution - State protection | Countries: Australia - Colombia

18 February 2010 | Judicial Body: Australia: Refugee Review Tribunal | Topic(s): Abduction - Country of origin information (COI) - Effective protection - Grounds for persecution - Non-state agents of persecution - Persecution based on political opinion - Social group persecution - State protection | Countries: Australia - Colombia

Application for judicial review.

4 February 2010 | Judicial Body: Canada: Federal Court | Topic(s): Democracy - Effective protection - Good governance - Persecution based on political opinion - State protection | Countries: Canada - Mexico

15 January 2010 | Judicial Body: Australia: Refugee Review Tribunal | Topic(s): Effective protection - Karen - Racial / Ethnic persecution - Social group persecution - State protection | Countries: Australia - Myanmar

15 December 2009 | Judicial Body: Australia: Refugee Review Tribunal | Topic(s): Effective protection - Internal flight alternative (IFA) / Internal relocation alternative (IRA) / Internal protection alternative (IPA) - Non-state agents of persecution - Persecution based on political opinion - Religious persecution (including forced conversion) - Shia - Social group persecution - State protection | Countries: Australia - Iraq

Application for judicial review.

8 December 2009 | Judicial Body: Australia: Federal Magistrates Court | Topic(s): Discrimination based on race, nationality, ethnicity - Economic, social and cultural rights - Effective protection - Racial / Ethnic persecution - Roma - Safe third country | Countries: Czech Republic

4 December 2009 | Judicial Body: Australia: Refugee Review Tribunal | Topic(s): Credibility assessment - Effective protection - Grounds for persecution - Non-state agents of persecution - Social group persecution - State protection | Countries: Australia - Philippines

4 December 2009 | Judicial Body: Australia: Refugee Review Tribunal | Topic(s): Country of origin information (COI) - Discrimination based on race, nationality, ethnicity - Effective protection - Muslim - Persecution based on political opinion - Persecution of family members - Racial / Ethnic persecution - Religious persecution (including forced conversion) - Right to education - Right to employment - Social group persecution - Uighur | Countries: Australia - China

24 November 2009 | Judicial Body: Australia: Refugee Review Tribunal | Topic(s): Effective protection - Internal flight alternative (IFA) / Internal relocation alternative (IRA) / Internal protection alternative (IPA) - Non-state agents of persecution - Persecution of family members - Police - Social group persecution - State protection | Countries: Australia - El Salvador

Heard at Field House on 6 November 2008, 7 January 2009 and on 13 January 2009. The decision was subsequently appealed before the Court of Appeal (England and Wales): PO (Nigeria) v. Secretary of State for the Home Department [2011] EWCA Civ 132.

23 November 2009 | Judicial Body: United Kingdom: Asylum and Immigration Tribunal / Immigration Appellate Authority | Topic(s): Country of origin information (COI) - Effective protection - Evidence (including age and language assessments / medico-legal reports) - Internal flight alternative (IFA) / Internal relocation alternative (IRA) / Internal protection alternative (IPA) - Non-state agents of persecution - Prostitution / Commercial sex work - Right to family life - Social group persecution - State protection - Trafficking in persons - Women-at-risk | Countries: Nigeria - United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland