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Togo: Incidence of exile for political opponents of Eyadema's regime, especially in a case of a former minister of Grunitzky government and his family members, any implications for political opponents and members of their families in terms of obtaining employment in Togo

Publisher Canada: Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Author Research Directorate, Immigration and Refugee Board, Canada
Publication Date 26 March 2002
Citation / Document Symbol TGO38680.E
Reference 2
Cite as Canada: Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada, Togo: Incidence of exile for political opponents of Eyadema's regime, especially in a case of a former minister of Grunitzky government and his family members, any implications for political opponents and members of their families in terms of obtaining employment in Togo , 26 March 2002, TGO38680.E , available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/3df4beb14.html [accessed 3 November 2019]
DisclaimerThis is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States.

Integrated Regional Information Network (IRIN) mentions that "one of the main opposition leaders, Gilchrist Olymptio, lives in exile" (22 Feb. 2002). Country Reports 2001 states that

the Constitution prohibits exile, and the Government respected this prohibition; however, several opposition and human rights workers remained in self-imposed exile because they feared arrest. For example, in March 2000, several student opposition leaders were sentenced to 18-month jail terms for allegedly inciting riots while they were on the campus of the University of Benin. Some students fled into self-imposed exile in Ghana before they could be arrested; at year's end, some students remained in Ghana out of fear of arrest if they returned to the country (Mar.2002).

Additional reports on the incidence of exile for political opponents of Eyadema's regime; on a former minister of Grunizky's government and his family members, and on implications for political opponents and members of their families in terms of obtaining employment could not be found among the sources consulted by the Research Directorate.

This Response was prepared after researching publicly accessible information currently available to the Research Directorate within time constraints. This Response is not, and does not purport to be, conclusive as to the merit of any particular claim to refugee status or asylum. Please find below the list of additional sources consulted in researching this Information Request.

References

Country Reports on Human Rights Practices for 2001. 2002. United States Department of State. Washington, DC. [Accessed 14 Mar. 2002]

Integrated Regional Information Network (IRIN). 22 February 2002. "Togo: Ongoing Efforts to Stem Political Crisis."

Country=Togo> [Accessed 14 Mar. 2002]

Additional Sources Consulted

Africa Confidential

Africa Research Bulletin

Afrique/Asie

L'Autre Afrique

Jeune Afrique

Lettre de la FIDH

LEXIS/NEXIS

Oral source

Resource Centre. Togo. Country File

West Africa

Internet sites including:

All Africa

Search engines including:

Google

Mamma

Metacrawler

Copyright notice: This document is published with the permission of the copyright holder and producer Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada (IRB). The original version of this document may be found on the offical website of the IRB at http://www.irb-cisr.gc.ca/en/. Documents earlier than 2003 may be found only on Refworld.

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