Last Updated: Wednesday, 31 May 2023, 15:44 GMT

Somalia: Fatuma's family escapes hunger

Publisher International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC)
Publication Date 3 March 2016
Cite as International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), Somalia: Fatuma's family escapes hunger, 3 March 2016, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/56e09bc7417.html [accessed 5 June 2023]
DisclaimerThis is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States.

Fatuma and her family were living a difficult life in a Somali displacement camp about a year ago. Her kids were frequently hungry. School was an unaffordable luxury. A year later, everything has changed.

International Women's Day

Ahead of International Women's Day (March 8), we are featuring stories that illustrate women's resilience in the face of adversity and situations of conflict.

Fatuma and her six children had fallen on hard times in 2015. They were forced to depend on food distributions from humanitarian organizations since neither she nor her husband could find work in their displacement camp in Beletweyne, a town in the Hiraan region of central Somalia.

Then things began looking up. After receiving a small sum of money as a way to seed a small business, Fatuma now runs a camp kiosk that sells items like milk, sugar, tea leaves and spices. With an average daily turnover of 30 USD, she earns enough to meet her family's basic needs.

In an interview in 2015, she sat in her makeshift hut watching over her playful children who seemed oblivious of the world around them.

"I came here because I ran away from the war where I experienced hunger and hardships," she said back then, her voice cracking with emotion. She said that if she could make money from a small business, it would be possible to move out of the camp.

Fatuma was among a group of 875 expectant and breastfeeding women living in displacement camps who received 280 USD to start an income-generating activity. The ICRC recognized that the group of women needed support to meet their family's daily needs.

The idea behind the income support programme was to assist households that are susceptible to malnutrition, an alarming problem in Somalia that is widespread in displacement camps.

One year later: Three meals and kids in school

For Fatuma, the $280 gave her a much-needed lift. A year down the line, her desire to provide for her family has paid off.

"A lot has changed since. Unlike before, we can now afford three meals a day. Two of my children go to school. I am now self-reliant and happy with the little profit I make at the end of the day," said Fatuma, her wish to someday move out of the camp still in her sights.

On this International Women's Day, Fatuma's journey towards self-sustenance offers an opportunity to reflect on the remarkable progress made by women like her despite the challenging environments they find themselves in.
Income support remains an enabling factor only. Fatuma's success is a testament to her resilience, her tireless commitment to her family and tenacious hard work.

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