Last Updated: Friday, 30 June 2017, 16:00 GMT

European Union: Court of Justice of the European Union

To ensure that the law is enforced, understood and uniformly applied in all Member States, a judicial institution is essential. That institution is the Court of Justice of the European Communities. It is composed of three courts: the Court of Justice (created in 1952), the Court of First Instance (created in 1988) and the Civil Service Tribunal (created in 2004). The Court of Justice of the European Communities, together with the national courts, thus constitutes the European Community’s judiciary. The Court’s main task is to interpret Community law uniformly and to rule on its validity. It answers questions referred to it by the national courts, which play a vital role, as they apply Community law at local level. The judgments of the Court of Justice of the European Communities — together with the treaties, regulations, directives and decisions — make up Community law.  Website: curia.europa.eu/en/
Selected filters: Visas
Filter:
Showing 1-4 of 4 results
X and X v. État belge

7 March 2017 | Judicial Body: European Union: Court of Justice of the European Union | Document type: Case Law | Topic(s): Refugee / Asylum law - Visas | Countries: Belgium - Syrian Arab Republic

Conclusions de l'avocat Général M. Paolo Mengozzi: X c État belge

7 February 2017 | Judicial Body: European Union: Court of Justice of the European Union | Document type: Case Law | Topic(s): Freedom from torture, inhuman and degrading treatment - Torture - Visas | Countries: Belgium

Rahmanian Koushkaki v. Bundesrepublik Deutschland

19 December 2013 | Judicial Body: European Union: Court of Justice of the European Union | Document type: Case Law | Topic(s): Illegal immigrants / Undocumented migrants - Right to justice - Right to liberty and security - Visas | Countries: Germany - Iran, Islamic Republic of

Yunying Jia v. Migrationsverket

Original language of the case: Swedish.

9 January 2007 | Judicial Body: European Union: Court of Justice of the European Union | Document type: Case Law | Topic(s): Freedom of movement - Residence permits / Residency - Visas | Countries: China - Sweden

Search Refworld