Europe

Top Macron ally Bayrou quits French government

Emmanuel Macron (L), head of the political movement En Marche! (Onwards!) and candidate for the 2017 presidential election, and Francois Bayrou, French centrist politician and the leader of the Democratic Movement (MoDem) Image copyright Reuters
Image caption Francois Bayrou (right) has resigned from French President Emmanuel Macron's cabinet

France's Justice Minister, François Bayrou, has handed in his resignation hours before President Emmanuel Macron reshuffles his government.

Mr Bayrou's centrist party MoDem has now lost all three posts in Mr Macron's cabinet within 24 hours.

President Macron came to power with a promise to fight political sleaze.

MoDem, allied to Mr Macron's La République en Marche (LREM) party, is facing an inquiry into claims that it used EU funds to pay party workers.

Defence Minister and ex-MEP Sylvie Goulard was the first MoDem minister to hand in her resignation on Tuesday.

After Mr Bayrou said he was standing down early on Wednesday, it became clear that Marielle de Sarnez, European Affairs Minister, was also leaving the government to take over as head of MoDem in the National Assembly.

Image copyright AFP
Image caption Marielle de Sarnez (centre) is also understood to be resigning

The resignations have not been confined to Mr Bayrou's party. Mr Macron's close ally Richard Ferrand stepped down on Monday, amid unrelated allegations he had used insider information to secure a lucrative property deal for his wife while he was head of a mutual health insurance fund.

Mr Ferrand and Ms Goulard have both denied any wrongdoing.

However, the allegations had cast a shadow over the new government. It was François Bayrou who outlined details of a bill to clean up politics.


Is Macron's promise to bridge the divide crumbling already? Analysis by Lucy Williamson, BBC News, Paris

The relationship between the outspoken Francois Bayrou and Mr Macron's government has been tense for weeks.

The ongoing investigation into his party led to an argument between him and the French prime minister over what could and could not be said about the affair in public. A government spokesman said Mr Bayrou's decision was a "personal choice" that "simplifies the situation" given questions around the funding inquiry.

President Macron was elected on a promise to clean up French politics, and he's renowned for wielding tight control over his team. The French papers this morning are full of anonymous sources from the president's party describing an "outsized ego" who "stops [them] from governing".

"We can't keep moving forward," one said, "when we're always going back every five minutes to check whether Bayrou has made a mess again."

Image copyright AFP
Image caption Sylvie Goulard stepped down as defence minister on Tuesday

Mr Bayrou's departure, which follows that of the defence minister yesterday, shows how difficult it can be to prevent scandal, even in those with a well-known political past. With so many new faces entering parliament this month after a rapid selection process, there's a risk those problems could multiply.

The president's party has a clear majority in parliament, even without the support of MoDem. But having vowed to bridge the left-right divide in French politics, Mr Macron may instead be facing a growing chasm with his centrist allies.


The bill included stopping politicians hiring members of their own family, a ban of up to 10 years for MPs and senators convicted of corruption or fraud, and reform of party financing.

Mr Bayrou is to hold a press conference at 17:00 local time (15:00 GMT) on Wednesday.

Mr Macron will no doubt be hoping it quells concerns over his fledgling administration, which faces one of its first hurdles on Thursday when it presents controversial new anti-terrorism legislation.

Documents leaked to French newspaper Le Monde have already raised fears amongst civil liberties campaigners it may make France's emergency measures, which give authorities extra powers including the ability to carry out searches at any time, permanent.

Interior Minister Gérard Collomb told French newspaper Le Figaro [in French] the legislation would involve four flagship methods: creating protection areas around potential targets, closing places of worship which incite terrorism, replacing house arrest with personalised measures, and placing a judge in overall charge of searches and the resulting documents.

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