Refworld Case Law Collection Survey
Council of Europe: Committee for the Prevention of Torture
In recent years the Council of Europe's efforts to guarantee human rights have laid increasing emphasis on preventing violations. Article 3 of the European Convention on Human Rights provides that "No one shall be subjected to torture or to inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment". This article inspired the drafting, in 1987, of the European Convention for the Prevention of Torture and Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment. The Convention provides non-judicial preventive machinery to protect detainees. It is based on a system of visits by the European Committee for the Prevention of Torture and Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment (CPT). The Secretariat of the CPT forms part of the Council of Europe's Directorate General of Human Rights. Website: www.cpt.coe.int/en/
- Albania 19
- Andorra 6
- Armenia 16
- Aruba 3
- Austria 10
- Azerbaijan 4
- Belgium 11
- Bosnia and Herzegovina 11
- Bulgaria 18
- Croatia 6
- Cyprus 9
- Czech Republic 15
- Denmark 7
- Estonia 8
- Finland 12
- France 15
- Georgia 11
- Germany 12
- Gibraltar 2
- Greece 21
- Guyana 2
- Hungary 9
- Iceland 5
- Ireland 9
- Italy 18
- Latvia 17
- Liechtenstein 5
- Lithuania 11
- Luxembourg 6
- Malta 14
- Moldova, Republic of 14
- Monaco 4
- Montenegro 7
- Netherlands 18
- Netherlands Antilles 3
- Nigeria 2
- Norway 14
- Poland 12
- Portugal 20
- Romania 16
- Russian Federation 12
- San Marino 9
- Serbia 13
- Slovakia 12
- Slovenia 8
- Spain 24
- Swaziland 1
- Sweden 13
- Switzerland 15
- The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia 17
- Turkey 53
- Ukraine 24
- United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 36
- Abuse of psychiatry 3
- Access to procedures 7
- Arbitrary arrest and detention 2
- Armenian 2
- Arrival 1
- Asylum-seekers 1
- Children's rights 8
- Children-at-risk 1
- Criminal justice 6
- Deportation / Forcible return 5
- Economic, social and cultural rights 1
- Expulsion 1
- Freedom from torture, inhuman and degrading treatment 615
- Freedom of assembly and association 2
- Human rights and fundamental freedoms 3
- Illegal immigrants / Undocumented migrants 6
- Immigrants 1
- Immigration Detention 27
- Immigration control after entry 1
- Immigration law 1
- Impunity 3
- Juvenile justice system 9
- Legal representation / Legal aid 9
- Medical screening 4
- Mental health 10
- Mentally disadvantaged persons 2
- Migrant rights 1
- Migrants 1
- Minority rights 2
- Non-refoulement 2
- Older persons 2
- Physical harm 2
- Police 16
- Pre-trial detention 9
- Prevention of discrimination 1
- Prison or detention conditions 235
- Public health 12
- Reception 2
- Regional instruments 3
- Returnees 2
- Right to health 2
- Rights of non-citizens 2
- Rule of law / Due process / Procedural fairness 2
- Security situation 1
- Threats / Intimidation 2
- Torture 57
- Treaties / Agreements / Charters / Protocols / Conventions / Declarations 1
- Unaccompanied / Separated children 8
- Women-at-risk 1
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