European Union: Court of Justice of the European Union
To ensure that the law is enforced, understood and uniformly applied in all Member States, a judicial institution is essential.
That institution is the Court of Justice of the European Communities. It is composed of three courts: the Court of Justice (created in 1952), the Court of First Instance (created in 1988) and the Civil Service Tribunal (created in 2004).
The Court of Justice of the European Communities, together with the national courts, thus constitutes the European Communitys judiciary. The Courts main task is to interpret Community law uniformly and to rule on its validity. It answers questions referred to it by the national courts, which play a vital role, as they apply Community law at local level.
The judgments of the Court of Justice of the European Communities together with the treaties, regulations, directives and decisions make up Community law. Website: curia.europa.eu/en/
- Annual Reports 2
- Case Law 197
- Country Reports 1
- Afghanistan 15
- Algeria 6
- Armenia 2
- Austria 20
- Azerbaijan 1
- Bangladesh 1
- Belgium 19
- Bosnia and Herzegovina 1
- Bulgaria 6
- China 2
- Colombia 1
- Côte d'Ivoire 1
- Croatia 1
- Cyprus 1
- Czech Republic 8
- Denmark 1
- Eritrea 7
- Finland 2
- France 12
- Gambia 1
- Georgia 1
- Germany 37
- Ghana 3
- Greece 6
- Guinea 1
- Hungary 14
- Iran, Islamic Republic of 11
- Iraq 11
- Ireland 11
- Italy 6
- Lebanon 4
- Lithuania 1
- Luxembourg 1
- Mali 1
- Mauritania 3
- Morocco 6
- Netherlands 34
- Nigeria 4
- North Macedonia 1
- Pakistan 5
- Palestine, State of 5
- Philippines 1
- Poland 5
- Portugal 1
- Russian Federation 3
- Rwanda 4
- Senegal 2
- Serbia 2
- Sierra Leone 2
- Slovakia 1
- Slovenia 7
- Somalia 2
- Spain 3
- Sri Lanka 1
- Sudan 1
- Sweden 8
- Syrian Arab Republic 14
- Togo 1
- Türkiye 11
- Uganda 3
- Ukraine 1
- United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 17
- United States of America 2
- Viet Nam 2
- 1951 Refugee Convention 1
- Access to procedures 15
- Acts contrary to the purposes and principles of the United Nations 1
- Acts of persecution 2
- Administrative courts 1
- Administrative law 1
- Admission quotas 1
- Adoption 2
- Ahmadis 2
- Aliens 1
- Anti-terrorism law 1
- Appeal / Right to appeal 8
- Arbitrary arrest and detention 1
- Armed groups / Militias / Paramilitary forces / Resistance movements 2
- Article 1D 2
- Asylum policy 5
- Asylum-seekers 11
- Border controls 2
- Border crossers 2
- Burden-sharing and international co-operation 12
- Cessation clauses 5
- Changes of circumstances in home country 2
- Children's rights 12
- Citizenship / Nationality law 1
- Complementary forms of protection 18
- Confidentiality 1
- Country of origin information (COI) 1
- Credibility assessment 4
- Criminal justice 4
- Decision on admissibility 4
- Deportation / Forcible return 32
- Domestic violence 2
- EU Qualification Directive 19
- Economic, social and cultural rights 1
- Effective protection 1
- Effective remedy 20
- Emergency legislation 1
- Evidence (including age and language assessments / medico-legal reports) 5
- Exclusion clauses 7
- Expedited procedures 4
- Expulsion 2
- False documents 3
- Family reunification 33
- Forced relocation 1
- Freedom from torture, inhuman and degrading treatment 8
- Freedom of information 1
- Freedom of movement 6
- Freedom of religion 2
- Fresh / New claim 1
- Gender-based persecution 2
- Generalized violence 1
- Illegal entry 10
- Illegal immigrants / Undocumented migrants 10
- Immigrants 1
- Immigration Detention 20
- Immigration law 2
- Internal armed conflict 5
- International armed conflict 2
- International criminal law 1
- International humanitarian law (IHL) / Geneva Conventions 3
- International protection 5
- Iranians 1
- Jurisdiction 2
- Kurd 1
- Laws relating to religion 1
- Legal representation / Legal aid 1
- Lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and intersex (LGBTI) 7
- Mental health 1
- Migrant rights 2
- Migrants 2
- Military service / Conscientious objection / Desertion / Draft evasion / Forced conscription 4
- Minorities 2
- National security / Public order 7
- Non-refoulement 2
- Orderly return 2
- Palestinian 7
- Persecution based on political opinion 1
- Persecution on the basis of sexual orientation or gender identity 5
- Persons not in need of international protection 1
- Persons with disabilities 2
- Prison or detention conditions 5
- Proof of nationality 1
- Prosecution vs persecution 2
- Reception 17
- Refoulement 1
- Refugee / Asylum law 16
- Refugee identity documents 1
- Refugee status determination (RSD) / Asylum procedures 29
- Refugees 5
- Regional instruments 31
- Rejected asylum-seekers 2
- Rejection at border 1
- Religious discrimination 2
- Religious persecution (including forced conversion) 2
- Resettlement 1
- Residence permits / Residency 18
- Return conditions 1
- Right to family life 20
- Right to health 2
- Right to justice 2
- Right to liberty and security 6
- Right to return 2
- Right to seek asylum 3
- Rights of non-citizens 5
- Rule of law / Due process / Procedural fairness 21
- Safe country of origin 1
- Safe third country 14
- Secondary movement 1
- Serious non-political crime 1
- Single procedure 5
- Social group persecution 3
- Spontaneous return 2
- State of emergency 1
- State protection 2
- Statelessness 7
- Suspensive effect 2
- Terrorism 7
- Torture 2
- Trafficking in persons 2
- Transit 2
- Travel documents 2
- Treaties / Agreements / Charters / Protocols / Conventions / Declarations 2
- UNRWA 2
- Unaccompanied / Separated children 13
- Visas 10
- War crimes 2
- Withdrawal of nationality 1
- Work permits 1
Filter:
Showing 91-100 of 204 results
