Last Updated: Friday, 30 December 2016, 11:20 GMT

Council of Europe: European Court of Human Rights

The Court, based in Strasbourg, was set up as a result of the European Convention on Human Rights, created in 1950. This set out a catalogue of civil and political rights and freedoms. It allows people to lodge complaints against States which have signed up to the Convention for alleged violations of those rights. Although founded in 1950, the Court did not actually come into existence until 1959. It gained its present form as a single European Court of Human Rights when Protocol No. 11 to the ECHR took effect in 1998.

The Court is currently made up of 47 judges, one in principle for every State signed up to the Convention. They are elected by the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe and serve for six years. Judges sit on the Court as individuals and do not represent their country.  Website: www.echr.coe.int/Pages/home.aspx?p=home
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Showing 1-10 of 19 results
Tatar v. Switzerland

14 April 2015 | Publisher: Council of Europe: European Court of Human Rights | Document type: Case Law

Khalisat Daytbegova and Mariat Magomedova v. Austria: Statement of Facts and Questions to the Parties

30 January 2012 | Publisher: Council of Europe: European Court of Human Rights | Document type: Case Law

Mental Health

February 2011 | Publisher: Council of Europe: European Court of Human Rights | Document type: Case Law Compilations/Analyses

P.V. c. Espagne

30 November 2010 | Publisher: Council of Europe: European Court of Human Rights | Document type: Case Law

Detention and Mental Health

September 2010 | Publisher: Council of Europe: European Court of Human Rights | Document type: Case Law Compilations/Analyses

Kopylov v. Russia

29 July 2010 | Publisher: Council of Europe: European Court of Human Rights | Document type: Case Law

Alajos Kiss v. Hungary

20 May 2010 | Publisher: Council of Europe: European Court of Human Rights | Document type: Case Law

Lutfi Demirci; and Others c. Turquie

2 March 2010 | Publisher: Council of Europe: European Court of Human Rights | Document type: Case Law

Harutioenyan and Others v. the Netherlands

1 September 2009 | Publisher: Council of Europe: European Court of Human Rights | Document type: Case Law

S.M. v. Sweden

10 February 2009 | Publisher: Council of Europe: European Court of Human Rights | Document type: Case Law

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