Justina dreams of reuniting
with her family.

She fled violence in Nigeria.

Justina Jonathan, 45 years old: “I was very afraid of the challenge of having my life far from the ones I love. Far from the dream of making girls into women with knowledge and power, capable of fighting for their rights and to define their future. I had to leave my home, my family and the school I was a teacher at to keep me alive. I had to flee, but my family knows that a woman never abandons her children. I will find ways to be with them again, in a peaceful country that does not discriminate against different ways of thinking.”

Justina Jonathan is 45 years old, a former teacher, a mother of four, and a refugee in Brazil. Since she fled violence in Nigeria in 2014, she has been living apart from her family and working as a cleaner and hair dresser. Before all of this, she was a teacher at a school for boys and girls in northern Nigeria, where the terrorist group Boko Haram operates. As part of her classes, Justina taught her students about their rights, to think beyond their textbooks and fears.

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Justina Jonathan, o refugiată nigeriană în vârstă de 45 de ani, trăiește în Brazilia din 2014. Ea este separata de copiii, soțul și profesia ei. © UNHCR/V. MORIYAMA

Brazil Refugee Day

Refugiata nigeriană Justina a fost profesoară la o școală de fete și de băieți. Grupul terrorist Boko Haram a interzis educația fetelor și a răpit sute de copiii. Justina a fost fortață să fugă din cauza profesiei sale și din cauza credinței ei în necesitatea educației pentru fete. © UNHCR/V. MORIYAMA

Brazil Refugee Day

Justina, o fostă profesoară din Nigeria, lucrează acum ca femeie de service și coafeză în Brazilia. Ea visează să le inspire pe fetele din Niger să lupte pentru drepturile lor și să le ajute să își construiască un viitor. © UNHCR/V. MORIYAMA

Brazil Refugee Day

Justina spală podeaua unui magazine. Ea speră să fie profesoară din nou într-o zi. . © UNHCR/V. MORIYAMA

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Justina este în Brazilia din 2014. Ea visează să își reunească familia într-un loc unde nu vor fi persecutați din cauza religiei, educației sau genului. © UNHCR/V. MORIYAMA


After the forced closure of her school, Justina continued teaching at a local church. She believes that,through education, the knowledge gained will lay the foundation for a better life and more equal society. Ultimately, the threats by Boko Haram became more frequent, forcing her to decide to either put herself and her family in danger or to flee, leaving her students, her children, her husband, and her life behind.

To date, the Boko Haram insurgency has internally displaced more than 2.2 million Nigerians and forced around 180,000 Nigerians to flee to other countries. Justina does not feel proud of leaving everything behind but knows it was necessary. She hopes to resume teaching and empowering students. She dreams of reuniting her family in a place without fear of persecution regarding education, religion or gender.

Written by Miguel Pachioni
Video by Victor Moriyama

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To date, the Boko Haram insurgency has internally displaced more than 2.2 million Nigerians and has caused around 180,000 Nigerians to flee their homes.

Justina now calls Brazil home along with nearly 9,000 recognized refugees from 79 different nationalities – including resettled refugees. The work of UNHCR in Brazil is governed by the same principles and functions as in any other country: to protect refugees and promote durable solutions. Working with the national government and civil society, UNHCR seeks to ensure humanitarian assistance and integration of refugees.