Last Updated: Monday, 19 September 2016, 15:00 GMT

Copyright, Terms of Use and Disclaimer

UNHCR holds copyright in the information available on this website, unless otherwise stated. The information presented is protected under relevant international conventions and under national laws on copyright.

The use of this website constitutes agreement with the following terms and conditions:

Refworld is made available to UNHCR staff, Governments and to the public as a support tool for refugee status determination and other related research purposes only. Extracts of the information in this website may be reviewed, reproduced or translated for research or private study but not for sale or for use in conjunction with commercial purposes. Any use of information in the website shall be accompanied by an acknowledgment of the source, citing the uniform resource locator (URL) of the text. Reproduction or translation of substantial portions of the website, or any use other than for educational, research or other non-commercial purposes, require explicit, prior authorization in writing. Applications and enquiries should be addressed to refworld@unhcr.org.

UNHCR has information-sharing agreements with all its Strategic Information Partners. All documents and materials originating from information providers on this website are either covered by these agreements, or available in the public domain. They may be copied and downloaded from this website for the user's personal, non-commercial use. Further distribution and/or any commercial use of the documents on this website use are strictly prohibited without the permission of the copyright holder.

Should you wish to raise any copyright issues, please write to refworld@unhcr.org.

Non-endorsement and exclusion of liability

The content of the website has been carefully selected on the basis of UNHCR's established criteria for inclusion and in its own sole discretion. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, the content of the non-UNHCR documents and materials available on Refworld.

Unless expressly stated otherwise, the findings, interpretations and conclusions expressed in the materials on this website are those of the various UNHCR staff members, consultants and advisers to UNHCR or to the United Nations Secretariat who prepared the work and do not necessarily represent the views of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States.

UNHCR periodically adds, changes, improves or updates the materials on this website without notice. UNHCR reserves the right at any time to change or discontinue any aspect or feature of the website, including but not limited to these terms of use, hours of availability and equipment needed for use.

UNHCR does not make any warranties or representations of any kind, either express or implied, concerning this website including, without limitation, warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose and non-infringement. UNHCR specifically does not make any warranties or representations as to the accuracy or completeness of any materials on this website. Under no circumstances shall UNHCR be liable for any loss, damage, liability or expense incurred or suffered that is claimed to have resulted from the use of this website, including, without limitation, any fault, error, omission, interruption or delay with respect thereto.

UNHCR does not represent or endorse the accuracy or reliability of any advice, opinion, statement or other information provided by any information provider, any user of this website or any other person or entity. Reliance upon any such advice, opinion, statement, or other information shall be at the user's own risk. Neither UNHCR nor its affiliates, nor any of their respective agents, employees, information providers or content providers, shall be liable to any user or anyone else for any inaccuracy, error, omission, interruption, deletion, defect, alteration of or use of any content herein, or for its timeliness or completeness, nor shall they be liable for any failure of performance, computer virus or any other contamination, or communication line failure, regardless of cause, or for any damages resulting therefrom.

As a condition of use of this website, the user agrees to indemnify UNHCR and its affiliates from and against any and all actions, claims, losses, damages, liabilities and expenses (including reasonable attorneys' fees) arising out of the user's use of this website, including, without limitation, any claims alleging facts that if true would constitute a breach by the user of these Terms and Conditions. If the user is dissatisfied with any materials on this website or with any of its Terms and Conditions of Use, the user's sole and exclusive remedy is to discontinue using the website.

The depiction and use of boundaries, geographic names and related data shown on maps and included in lists, tables, documents, and databases on this website are not warranted to be error free, nor do they necessarily imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of UNHCR or the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries.

Top countries of origin

The listing of top countries of origin, for mandate RSD by UNHCR and for Government asylum procedures, as displayed on the homepage of this website, is based on the overview as supplied by Field Information and Coordination Support Section (FICSS).

The listing of top countries of origin, for both mandate RSD by UNHCR and Government asylum procedures, excludes countries where RSD is conducted jointly by UNHCR and the Government. It is sorted by total number of new applications submitted. Data generally refer to first instance level in the asylum procedure, and are a combination of persons and cases. The listing reflects the status as of 18 June 2015.

Composition of regions

The composition of regions, as displayed on the homepage of this website, and on the "Regions" menu, is based on the "Standard Country and Area Codes Classifications" by the United Nations Statistics Division.

Link to other websites

This website may contain links and references to third-party web sites. The linked sites are not under the control of UNHCR, and UNHCR is not responsible for the content of any linked site or any link contained in a linked site. UNHCR provides these links only for research purposes, and the inclusion of a link or reference does not imply the endorsement of the linked site by UNHCR.

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