Last Updated: Friday, 23 September 2016, 14:58 GMT

Council of Europe: European Court of Human Rights

The Court, based in Strasbourg, was set up as a result of the European Convention on Human Rights, created in 1950. This set out a catalogue of civil and political rights and freedoms. It allows people to lodge complaints against States which have signed up to the Convention for alleged violations of those rights. Although founded in 1950, the Court did not actually come into existence until 1959. It gained its present form as a single European Court of Human Rights when Protocol No. 11 to the ECHR took effect in 1998.

The Court is currently made up of 47 judges, one in principle for every State signed up to the Convention. They are elected by the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe and serve for six years. Judges sit on the Court as individuals and do not represent their country.  Website: www.echr.coe.int/Pages/home.aspx?p=home
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Showing 1-10 of 28 results
O.M. v. Hungary

5 July 2016 | Publisher: Council of Europe: European Court of Human Rights | Document type: Case Law

Oliari and Others v. Italy

21 July 2015 | Publisher: Council of Europe: European Court of Human Rights | Document type: Case Law

M.E. v. Sweden (Grand Chamber)

8 April 2015 | Publisher: Council of Europe: European Court of Human Rights | Document type: Case Law

M.E. v. Sweden

26 June 2014 | Publisher: Council of Europe: European Court of Human Rights | Document type: Case Law

X c. Turquie

9 October 2012 | Publisher: Council of Europe: European Court of Human Rights | Document type: Case Law

Fact sheet - Hate Speech

February 2012 | Publisher: Council of Europe: European Court of Human Rights | Document type: Case Law Compilations/Analyses

Homosexual Rights

June 2011 | Publisher: Council of Europe: European Court of Human Rights | Document type: Case Law Compilations/Analyses

Transsexuals' Rights

June 2011 | Publisher: Council of Europe: European Court of Human Rights | Document type: Case Law Compilations/Analyses

Homosexuality: Criminal Aspects

June 2011 | Publisher: Council of Europe: European Court of Human Rights | Document type: Case Law Compilations/Analyses

Handbook on European non-discrimination law

21 March 2011 | Publisher: Council of Europe: European Court of Human Rights | Document type: Handbooks/Manuals

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