UNHCR – Robust, coherent Europe response to Refugee crisis still urgently needed

Briefing Notes, 15 September 2015

This is a summary of what was said by UNHCR spokesperson Melissa Fleming – to whom quoted text may be attributed – at the press briefing, on 15 September 2015, at the Palais des Nations in Geneva.

Yesterday's meeting in Brussels of the European Council of Ministers saw the formal adoption of an earlier relocation proposal involving 40,000 people. This is a single welcome step towards addressing the current refugee situation in Europe, but it is clear that much more is still needed.

UNHCR is deeply disappointed that although a majority of Member States were in agreement with a wider relocation proposal involving 120,000 people, a final consensus on this could not be reached. Decisive agreement is needed without further delay to address the needs, as is bold action based on solidarity from all Member States. Relocation of increased numbers beyond the 40,000 could start to be implemented with countries that have expressed support. To succeed, relocation has then to be accompanied by large-scale emergency reception, assistance and registration efforts in the countries most impacted by arrivals, particularly Greece, Hungary and Italy.

A positive development in the Presidency conclusions is the support to Greece in reception and asylum, which is critical for the success of the relocation programme. In addition, UNHCR is pleased to see the inclusion of support for affected countries in the Western Balkans to implement their obligations in relation to people in need of international protection. Special support is needed for Serbia and the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia to support efforts to assist refugees.

We welcome the announcement of increased support by the EU and Member States to UNHCR to respond to the needs of refugees in countries neighbouring Syria. The vast majority of Syrian refugees are hosted by these countries. Efforts are needed to address root causes of forced displacement around the world. A comprehensive response to refugee situations needs diplomacy, political will, and concerted action for the prevention, as well as resolution of conflicts that force people to move.

Saving lives of refugees and migrants at sea continues to be a critical priority, as brought home by several boat tragedies over the past few days including this morning off Kos where it's reported that at least 13 people have lost their lives. In this context, UNHCR welcomes the commitment to further strengthen Frontex sea operations.

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