Typhoon Haiyan: Needs shifting as displaced communities look to rebuild

Briefing Notes, 22 November 2013

This is a summary of what was said by UNHCR spokesperson Babar Baloch to whom quoted text may be attributed at the press briefing, on 22 November 2013, at the Palais des Nations in Geneva.

Two weeks after Typhoon Haiyan swept through the Philippines, affected communities are asking for shelter materials to start rebuilding their lives.

Earlier this week UNHCR staff were deployed to Ormoc in western Leyte province and Guiuan in Eastern Samar province. They have been visiting numerous (barangays) administrative units to assess the evolving protection and other needs of typhoon survivors. They found some gaps that are being addressed.

In some remote areas of Guiuan, where the typhoon first hit in the morning of November 8, logistical problems have hampered the smooth distribution of aid including to the islands of Homonhon and Suluan. In addition, a community of 50 indigenous families who previously were not registered with the municipal authorities in Marabut on Samar Island, have not been receiving assistance.

As the co-lead for the protection cluster, UNHCR is working with the government and the World Food Programme to address these gaps and ensure that all affected groups can receive assistance equitably.

Our staff also noticed that many communities are slowly getting back on their feet especially in the city centres. Some shops are starting to re-open and commercial activities are resuming. In areas like Ormoc's barangay Tagatay where most of the houses were affected, people have started building makeshift shelters while repairing their houses.

However the situation in suburban and rural areas still remains difficult.

To date UNHCR has distributed relief items to some 23,000 typhoon survivors in Tacloban's San Jose and Bagacay areas, and in Tanauan. The areas south of Tacloban such as Tanauan, Julita and Talosa are severely affected and could take a longer time to recover. In the last two days UNHCR has been sending teams there to assess and coordinate aid distribution.

In addition, UNHCR is donating tents to the national Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD) in Tacloban to enable policewomen to monitor the situation in evacuation centres more closely. The agency has also given an initial batch of 64 tents to help decongest schools currently being used as evacuation centres. This will help to re-open schools and restore some normality in the survivors' lives.

In Tacloban, we have received additional items from Cebu and expect supplies from Manila shortly. These will bring a total of 3,000 tents, 16,000 plastic sheets, 46,000 blankets and other urgently-needed items. We are dispatching some of these supplies to Guiuan and Ormoc based on identified needs. These items will provide some temporary respite from the elements while survivors focus on rebuilding their homes.

Meanwhile, thousands of displaced people continue to leave Leyte by air and sea. A monitoring service provided by the protection cluster at the government's request seeks to ensure assistance for vulnerable people and to prevent trafficking. On Wednesday, UNHCR set up tents at the Tacloban airport to provide shelter to the waiting crowd. Starting on Sunday, 17 November, the International Organization for Migration (IOM) and Department of Social Welfare and Development started registering people leaving on cargo planes, collecting data on their destination, needs and vulnerabilities. The Salvation Army was also present to provide food and water.

According to the Department of Social Welfare and Development, some 2,000 displaced people were registered at the airport yesterday before departing Tacloban. In Ormoc and Guiuan, hundreds of people are also leaving every day by air to Cebu and Manila. Many more are taking the sea route. The monitoring service will be expanded to these departure areas soon.

For more information on this topic, please contact:

  • In Tacloban, Vivian Tan on mobile +639175963484
  • In Manila, Fernando del Mundo on mobile +639209283958
  • In Manila, Marie Michelle Liquigan on mobile +639189208765
  • In Manila, Karin de Gruijl on mobile +63 91 834 3838
  • In Geneva Babar Baloch on mobile +41 79 557 9106
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Typhoon Haiyan: On the Road to Recovery Six Months After the Storm

Six months after Typhoon Haiyan carved its deadly and destructive path through the central Philippines and forcibly displaced 4 million Filipinos, the area is like a big construction site as people get on with rebuilding their flattened homes as well as their lives. Many have moved into renovated homes while thousands of those who fled to cities like Cebu and Manila have returned home. But large numbers still live in tents or former evacuation centres; full recovery is still some way off and many people need help. UNHCR is working with the government and other partners to address the challenges and find solutions for the displaced. The refugee agency has provided assistance to more than 600,000 people, distributing shelter materials and household items, including solar-powered lanterns in areas where there is still no electricity. UNHCR is also supporting a government-led mobile civil registration project to give 100,000 people continued access to social welfare, education and employment. Photographer Jeoffrey Maitem marked the six-month milestone by visiting communities recovering from Typhoon Haiyan.

Typhoon Haiyan: On the Road to Recovery Six Months After the Storm

Typhoon Haiyan Devastates the Philippines

An estimated 13 million people were affected when Typhoon Haiyan struck the central Philippines on November 8. Thousands were killed and about 3 million are believed to be displaced - some of them living in evacuation sites, others on the ruins of their former homes. Tacloban City in Leyte province was one of the hardest-hit areas. A week after the typhoon made landfall, large parts of its coast remain flattened and piles of debris still line the streets. Working with the Philippines government and UN and NGO partners, UNHCR is airlifting emergency supplies for thousands of survivors. The agency is delivering tents, plastic sheets, mosquito nets and other critical aid. It is also co-leading the protection cluster with the government, working to identify vulnerable people and ensuring that they have access to basic assistance and services. UNHCR has appealed for US$15 million to meet these critical needs. UNHCR is now present in Tacloban and Ormoc in Leyte province, as well as Guiuan in Eastern Samar province.

Typhoon Haiyan Devastates the Philippines

One Year On: Thousands Still Recovering from Typhoon Haiyan

On November 8, 2013, Typhoon Haiyan - one of the strongest tropical cyclones on record anywhere - ran ashore in the central Philippines, causing wide devastation, displacing 4 million people and killing at least 6,300. A year on, and the recovery work still goes on. While most of the 4.1 million people who were displaced have either returned home to rebuild, or been relocated, solutions are still needed for some 20,000 people either living in shelters or - in a small number of cases - with host families.

The UN refugee agency and partners such as shipments and logistics giant United Parcel Service (UPS) were swift to respond last November, contributing funds for immediate needs and for long-term recovery. Funding was used to provide critical aid during the emergency, including tents, solar-powered lanterns and protection kits.

A year after the typhoon struck, some people in Leyte province, one of the areas hardest hit, are still rebuilding their lives. People still need help with physical dwellings, water and sanitation, hygiene, as well as land and property issues. Some live in tents, others have moved into transitional housing and some families are building new houses. Despite the trauma, there is a real sense of hope for the future among the people of Leyte. Photographer Phil Behan and UNHCR staff member Marjanna Bergman visited the central Philippines to record the situation today.

One Year On: Thousands Still Recovering from Typhoon Haiyan

Philippines: One Year After Typhoon HaiyanPlay video

Philippines: One Year After Typhoon Haiyan

On November 8 last year, Typhoon Haiyan slammed into the central Philippines, causing widespread devastation and killing thousands of people. A year on, and the recovery work still goes on. Bartolome on Leyte Island looks back at his family's experience, including living on a dredger for several weeks after their home was destroyed.
Philippines: One Year After Typhoon HaiyanPlay video

Philippines: One Year After Typhoon Haiyan

On November 8 last year, Typhoon Haiyan slammed into the central Philippines, causing widespread devastation and killing thousands of people. A year on, and the recovery work still goes on. Bartolome on Leyte Island looks back at his family's experience, including living on a dredger for several weeks after their home was destroyed.
Philippines : Rebuilding a Year After Typhoon HaiyanPlay video

Philippines : Rebuilding a Year After Typhoon Haiyan

One year ago, the central Philippines was hit by Typhoon Haiyan, a massive storm that wiped out entire communities and killed more than 6,000 people. Today, the residents of hard-hit areas such as Leyte Island are well on their way to rebuilding their lives.